$VAR1 = [
          {
            'cmavo' => '.a',
            'shortdef' => 'sumti or',
            'def' => 'logical connective: sumti afterthought or',
            'family' => 'A'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.a\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'attentive',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: attentive - inattentive - avoiding                                                           (cf. jundi, rivbi)',
            'family' => 'UI1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.a\'acu\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'inattentive',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: attentive - inattentive - avoiding',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.a\'anai',
            'shortdef' => 'avoiding',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: attentive - inattentive - avoiding',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.a\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'alertness',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: alertness - exhaustion                                                                       (cf. sanji, cikna, tatpi)',
            'family' => 'UI1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.a\'enai',
            'shortdef' => 'exhaustion',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: alertness - exhaustion',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.a\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'effort',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: effort - no special effort - repose                                                          (cf. gunka, slunandu, guksurla, troci, selprogunka)',
            'family' => 'UI1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.a\'icu\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'no special effort',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: effort - no special effort - repose',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.a\'inai',
            'shortdef' => 'repose',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: effort - no special effort - repose',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.a\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'hope',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: hope - despair                                                                               (cf. pacna)',
            'family' => 'UI1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.a\'onai',
            'shortdef' => 'despair',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: hope - despair',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.a\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'interest',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: interest - disinterest - repulsion                                                           (cf. cinri, selcni)',
            'family' => 'UI1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.a\'ucu\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'disinterest',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: interest - disinterest - repulsion',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.a\'unai',
            'shortdef' => 'repulsion',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: interest - disinterest - repulsion',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.abu',
            'shortdef' => 'a',
            'def' => 'letteral for a',
            'family' => 'BY*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.ai',
            'shortdef' => 'intent',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: intent - indecision - rejection/refusal                                                      (cf. termu\'i, terzu\'e, seljdi, selcu\'a)',
            'family' => 'UI1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.aicu\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'indecision',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: intent - indecision - rejection/refusal',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.ainai',
            'shortdef' => 'refusal',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: intent - indecision - rejection/refusal',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.au',
            'shortdef' => 'desire',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: desire - indifference - reluctance                                                           (cf. djica)',
            'family' => 'UI1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.aucu\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'indifference',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: desire - indifference - reluctance',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.aunai',
            'shortdef' => 'reluctance',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: desire - indifference - reluctance',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ba',
            'shortdef' => 'after',
            'def' => 'time tense relation/direction: will [selbri]; after [sumti]; default future tense',
            'family' => 'PU'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ba\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'I anticipate',
            'def' => 'evidential: I expect - I experience - I remember                                                          (cf. bavykri, lifri, morji)',
            'family' => 'UI2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ba\'acu\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'I experience',
            'def' => 'evidential: I expect - I experience - I remember',
            'family' => 'UI*2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ba\'anai',
            'shortdef' => 'I remember',
            'def' => 'evidential: I expect - I experience - I remember',
            'family' => 'UI*2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ba\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'emphasize next',
            'def' => 'forethought emphasis indicator; indicates next word is especially emphasized',
            'family' => 'BAhE'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ba\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'replaced by',
            'def' => 'basti modal, 1st place                            replaced by ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ba\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'perfective',
            'def' => 'interval event contour: in the aftermath of ...; since ...; perfective              |     |----',
            'family' => 'ZAhO'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ba\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'exaggeration',
            'def' => 'discursive: exaggeration - accuracy - understatement                                                      (cf. satci, dukse)',
            'family' => 'UI3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ba\'ucu\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'accuracy',
            'def' => 'discursive: exaggeration - accuracy - understatement',
            'family' => 'UI*3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ba\'unai',
            'shortdef' => 'understatement',
            'def' => 'discursive: exaggeration - accuracy - understatement',
            'family' => 'UI*3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'baba',
            'shortdef' => 'will be going to',
            'def' => 'time tense: will be going to; (tense/modal)',
            'family' => 'PU*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'baca\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'will actually',
            'def' => 'time tense: future actuality; modal aspect',
            'family' => 'PU*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'baca\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'will be then',
            'def' => 'time tense: will be then; (tense/modal)',
            'family' => 'ZAhO*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'bai',
            'shortdef' => 'compelled by',
            'def' => 'bapli modal, 1st place (forced by)                forcedly; compelled by force ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'bapu',
            'shortdef' => 'will have been',
            'def' => 'time tense: will have been; (tense/modal)',
            'family' => 'PU*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'bau',
            'shortdef' => 'in language',
            'def' => 'bangu modal, 1st place                            in language ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'be',
            'shortdef' => 'link sumti',
            'def' => 'sumti link to attach sumti (default x2) to a selbri; used in descriptions',
            'family' => 'BE'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'be\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'north of',
            'def' => 'location tense relation/direction; north of',
            'family' => 'FAhA1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'be\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'request to send',
            'def' => 'vocative: request to send/speak',
            'family' => 'COI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'be\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'sent by',
            'def' => 'benji modal, 1st place (sender)                   sent by ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'be\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'end linked sumti',
            'def' => 'elidable terminator: end linked sumti in specified description',
            'family' => 'BEhO'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'be\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'lack',
            'def' => 'attitudinal modifier: lack/need - presence/satisfaction - satiation                                       (cf. claxu, nitcu, mansa)',
            'family' => 'UI5'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'be\'ucu\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'presence',
            'def' => 'attitudinal modifier: lack/need - presence/satisfaction - satiation',
            'family' => 'UI*5'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'be\'unai',
            'shortdef' => 'satiation',
            'def' => 'attitudinal modifier: lack/need - presence/satisfaction - satiation',
            'family' => 'UI*5'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'bei',
            'shortdef' => 'link more sumti',
            'def' => 'separates multiple linked sumti within a selbri; used in descriptions',
            'family' => 'BEI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'bi',
            'shortdef' => '8',
            'def' => 'digit/number: 8 (digit) [eight]',
            'family' => 'PA1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'bi\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'unordered interval',
            'def' => 'non-logical interval connective: unordered between ... and ...',
            'family' => 'BIhI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'bi\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'ordered interval',
            'def' => 'non-logical interval connective: ordered from ... to ...',
            'family' => 'BIhI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'bi\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'new information',
            'def' => 'discursive: newly introduced information - previously introduced information                              (cf. nindatni, saurdatni)',
            'family' => 'UI3a'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'bi\'unai',
            'shortdef' => 'old information',
            'def' => 'discursive: newly introduced information - previously introduced information',
            'family' => 'UI*3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'biki\'o',
            'shortdef' => '8,000',
            'def' => 'number/quantity: 8,000 expressed with comma',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'bimei',
            'shortdef' => 'is a octet',
            'def' => 'quantifier selbri: convert 8 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with the octet of members x2',
            'family' => 'MOI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'bimoi',
            'shortdef' => 'is eighth among',
            'def' => 'quantified selbri: convert 8 to ordinal selbri; x1 is eighth among x2 ordered by rule x3',
            'family' => 'MOI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'bino',
            'shortdef' => '80',
            'def' => 'number/quantity: 80 [eighty]',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'binono',
            'shortdef' => '800',
            'def' => 'number/quantity: 800 [eight hundred]',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'binonovo',
            'shortdef' => '8004',
            'def' => 'number/quantity: 8004, without comma',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'bo',
            'shortdef' => 'short scope link',
            'def' => 'short scope joiner; joins various constructs with shortest scope and right grouping',
            'family' => 'BO'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'boi',
            'shortdef' => 'end number or lerfu',
            'def' => 'elidable terminator: terminate numeral or letteral string',
            'family' => 'BOI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'bu',
            'shortdef' => 'word to lerfu',
            'def' => 'convert any single word to BY',
            'family' => 'BU'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'bu\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'some selbri 1',
            'def' => 'logically quantified predicate variable: some selbri 1',
            'family' => 'GOhA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'bu\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'some selbri 2',
            'def' => 'logically quantified predicate variable: some selbri 2',
            'family' => 'GOhA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'bu\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'some selbri 3',
            'def' => 'logically quantified predicate variable: some selbri 3',
            'family' => 'GOhA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'bu\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'start emotion',
            'def' => 'attitudinal contour: start emotion - continue emotion - end emotion',
            'family' => 'UI7'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'bu\'ocu\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'continue emotion',
            'def' => 'attitudinal contour: start emotion - continue emotion - end emotion',
            'family' => 'UI*7'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'bu\'onai',
            'shortdef' => 'end emotion',
            'def' => 'attitudinal contour: start emotion - continue emotion - end emotion',
            'family' => 'UI*7'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'bu\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'coincident with',
            'def' => 'location tense relation/direction; coincident with/at the same place as; space equivalent of ca',
            'family' => 'FAhA3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'by',
            'shortdef' => 'b',
            'def' => 'letteral for b',
            'family' => 'BY2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ca',
            'shortdef' => 'during',
            'def' => 'time tense relation/direction: is [selbri]; during/simultaneous with [sumti]; present tense',
            'family' => 'PU'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ca ma',
            'shortdef' => 'when?',
            'def' => 'sumti question asking for a time/date/event; simultaneous with what?',
            'family' => 'PU*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ca\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'actually is',
            'def' => 'modal aspect: actuality/ongoing event',
            'family' => 'CAhA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ca\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'I define',
            'def' => 'evidential: I define                                                                                      (cf. mitcu\'a, mitsmu)',
            'family' => 'UI2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ca\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'by authority of',
            'def' => 'catni modal, 1st place                            by authority of ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ca\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'continuative',
            'def' => 'interval event contour: during ...; continuative                                    |-----|',
            'family' => 'ZAhO'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ca\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'in front of',
            'def' => 'location tense relation/direction; forwards/to the front of ...',
            'family' => 'FAhA2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'caba\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'has been',
            'def' => 'time tense: has been, is now in the aftermath of; (tense/modal)',
            'family' => 'ZAhO*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'caca\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'currently is',
            'def' => 'time tense: present actuality; modal aspect',
            'family' => 'PU*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'caca\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'is now',
            'def' => 'time tense: is now/simultaneously, is now in the middle of; (tense/modal)',
            'family' => 'ZAhO*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'cai',
            'shortdef' => 'intense emotion',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: strong intensity attitude modifier',
            'family' => 'CAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'cajeba',
            'shortdef' => 'during and after',
            'def' => 'time tense: during and after; (tense/modal)',
            'family' => 'PU*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'capu\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'is going to',
            'def' => 'time tense: is going to, is now just about to, is now anticipating; (tense/modal)',
            'family' => 'ZAhO*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'cau',
            'shortdef' => 'lacked by',
            'def' => 'claxu modal, 1st place                            lacked by ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ce',
            'shortdef' => 'in a set with',
            'def' => 'non-logical connective: set link, unordered; "and also", but forming a set',
            'family' => 'JOI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ce\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'font shift',
            'def' => '2-word letteral/shift: the word following indicates a new font (e.g. italics, manuscript)',
            'family' => 'LAU'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ce\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'percent',
            'def' => 'digit/number: % percentage symbol, hundredths',
            'family' => 'PA3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ce\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'in a sequence with',
            'def' => 'non-logical connective: ordered sequence link; "and then", forming a sequence',
            'family' => 'JOI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'cei',
            'shortdef' => 'pro-bridi assign',
            'def' => 'selbri variable assignment; assigns broda series pro-bridi to a selbri',
            'family' => 'CEI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ci',
            'shortdef' => '3',
            'def' => 'digit/number: 3 (digit) [three]',
            'family' => 'PA1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ci\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'in system',
            'def' => 'ciste modal, 1st place used in scalar negation    in system/context ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ci\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'infinity',
            'def' => 'digit/number: infinity; followed by digits => aleph cardinality',
            'family' => 'PA5'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ci\'iroi',
            'shortdef' => 'infinite times',
            'def' => 'tense interval modifier: occurs infinite times, eternally; objective tense; defaults as time',
            'family' => 'ROI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ci\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'emotionally felt by',
            'def' => 'cinmo modal, 1st place                            emotionally felt by ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ci\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'on the scale',
            'def' => 'ckilu modal, 1st place                            on the scale ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ciki\'o',
            'shortdef' => '3,000',
            'def' => 'number/quantity: 3,000 expressed with comma',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'cimei',
            'shortdef' => 'is a trio',
            'def' => 'quantifier selbri: convert 3 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with the trio of members x2',
            'family' => 'MOI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'cimoi',
            'shortdef' => 'is third among',
            'def' => 'quantified selbri: convert 3 to ordinal selbri; x1 is third among x2 ordered by rule x3',
            'family' => 'MOI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'cino',
            'shortdef' => '30',
            'def' => 'number/quantity: 30 [thirty]',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'cinono',
            'shortdef' => '300',
            'def' => 'number/quantity: 300 [three hundred]',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ciroi',
            'shortdef' => 'thrice',
            'def' => 'tense interval modifier: thrice; objectively quantified tense; defaults as time tense',
            'family' => 'ROI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'co',
            'shortdef' => 'tanru inversion',
            'def' => 'tanru inversion operator; "... of type ..."; allows modifier trailing sumti without sumti links',
            'family' => 'CO'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'co\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'initiative',
            'def' => 'interval event contour: at the starting point of ...; initiative                   >|<    |',
            'family' => 'ZAhO'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'co\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'unspecif bridi',
            'def' => 'elliptical/unspecified bridi relationship',
            'family' => 'GOhA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'co\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'achievative',
            'def' => 'interval event contour: at the instantaneous point of ...; achievative; point event   >|<',
            'family' => 'ZAhO'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'co\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'partings',
            'def' => 'vocative: partings/good-bye',
            'family' => 'COI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'co\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'cessative',
            'def' => 'interval event contour: at the ending point of ... even if not done; cessative      |  >< |',
            'family' => 'ZAhO'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'coi',
            'shortdef' => 'greetings',
            'def' => 'vocative: greetings/hello',
            'family' => 'COI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'coico\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'greetings in passing',
            'def' => 'vocative: greetings in passing',
            'family' => 'COI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'cu',
            'shortdef' => 'selbri separator',
            'def' => 'elidable marker: separates selbri from preceding sumti, allows preceding terminator elision',
            'family' => 'CU'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'cu\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'absolute value',
            'def' => 'unary mathematical operator: absolute value/norm  |a|',
            'family' => 'VUhU3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'cu\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'modal ?',
            'def' => 'tense/modal question',
            'family' => 'CUhE'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'cu\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'neutral emotion',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: neutral scalar attitude modifier',
            'family' => 'CAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'cu\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'probability selbri',
            'def' => 'convert number to probability selbri; event x1 has probability (n) of occurring under cond. x2',
            'family' => 'MOI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'cu\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'as said by',
            'def' => 'cusku modal, 1st place (attribution/quotation)    as said by source ...; used for quotation',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'cu\'u ko\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'as said by it-1',
            'def' => 'tagged sumti: can be used for embedded: it-1 said, "...", with editorial unquote and insert',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'cy',
            'shortdef' => 'c',
            'def' => 'letteral for c',
            'family' => 'BY2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'da',
            'shortdef' => 'something 1',
            'def' => 'logically quantified existential pro-sumti: there exists something 1 (usually restricted)',
            'family' => 'KOhA1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'da\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'all except',
            'def' => 'digit/number: all except n; all but n; default 1',
            'family' => 'PA4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'da\'amoi',
            'shortdef' => 'is penultimate among',
            'def' => 'quantified selbri: converts all-but-(1) to ordinal selbri; x1 is penultimate among x2 by rule x3',
            'family' => 'MOI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'da\'aremoi',
            'shortdef' => 'is antepenultimate',
            'def' => 'quantified selbri: converts all-but-2 to ordinal selbri; x1 is antepenult. among x2 by rule x3',
            'family' => 'MOI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'da\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'eventual utterance',
            'def' => 'pro-sumti: remote future utterance; "He\'ll tell you tomorrow. IT will be a doozy."',
            'family' => 'KOhA2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'da\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'supposing',
            'def' => 'discursive: supposing - in fact                                                                           (cf. sruma)',
            'family' => 'UI3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'da\'inai',
            'shortdef' => 'in fact',
            'def' => 'discursive: supposing - in fact',
            'family' => 'UI*3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'da\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'cancel pro-assigns',
            'def' => 'discursive: cancel pro-sumti/pro-bridi assignments',
            'family' => 'DAhO'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'da\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'earlier utterance',
            'def' => 'pro-sumti: a remote past utterance; "She couldn\'t have known that IT would be true."',
            'family' => 'KOhA2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'dai',
            'shortdef' => 'empathy',
            'def' => 'attitudinal modifier: marks empathetic use of preceding attitudinal; shows another\'s feelings             (cf. cnijmi)',
            'family' => 'UI5'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'dau',
            'shortdef' => 'hex digit A',
            'def' => 'digit/number: hex digit A (decimal 10) [ten]',
            'family' => 'PA2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'de',
            'shortdef' => 'something 2',
            'def' => 'logically quantified existential pro-sumti: there exists something 2 (usually restricted)',
            'family' => 'KOhA1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'de\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'pausative',
            'def' => 'event contour for a temporary halt and ensuing pause in a process',
            'family' => 'ZAhO'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'de\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'soon utterance',
            'def' => 'pro-sumti: a near future utterance',
            'family' => 'KOhA2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'de\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'dated',
            'def' => 'detri modal, 1st place (for letters)              dated ... ; attaches date stamp',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'de\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'logarithm',
            'def' => 'binary mathematical operator: logarithm; [log/ln a to base b]; default base 10 or e',
            'family' => 'VUhU3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'de\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'recent utterance',
            'def' => 'pro-sumti: a recent utterance',
            'family' => 'KOhA2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'dei',
            'shortdef' => 'this utterance',
            'def' => 'pro-sumti: this utterance',
            'family' => 'KOhA2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'denpa bu',
            'shortdef' => 'pause symbol',
            'def' => 'letteral: Lojban "." character',
            'family' => 'BY*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'di',
            'shortdef' => 'something 3',
            'def' => 'logically quantified existential pro-sumti: there exists something 3 (usually restricted)',
            'family' => 'KOhA1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'di\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'resumptitive',
            'def' => 'event contour for resumption of a paused process',
            'family' => 'ZAhO'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'di\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'next utterance',
            'def' => 'pro-sumti: the next utterance',
            'family' => 'KOhA2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'di\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'regularly',
            'def' => 'tense interval modifier: regularly; subjective tense/modal; defaults as time tense',
            'family' => 'TAhE'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'di\'inai',
            'shortdef' => 'irregularly',
            'def' => 'tense interval modifier: irregularly/aperiodically; tense/modal; defaults as time tense',
            'family' => 'TAhE*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'di\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'at the locus of',
            'def' => 'diklo modal, 1st place                            at the locus of ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'di\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'last utterance',
            'def' => 'pro-sumti: the last utterance',
            'family' => 'KOhA2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'do',
            'shortdef' => 'you',
            'def' => 'pro-sumti: you listener(s); identified by vocative',
            'family' => 'KOhA3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'do\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'generously',
            'def' => 'discursive: generously - parsimoniously                                                                   (cf. dunda)',
            'family' => 'UI3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'do\'anai',
            'shortdef' => 'parsimoniously',
            'def' => 'discursive: generously - parsimoniously',
            'family' => 'UI*3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'do\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'unspecif modal',
            'def' => 'elliptical/unspecified modal',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'do\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'unspecif utterance',
            'def' => 'pro-sumti: elliptical/unspecified utterance variable',
            'family' => 'KOhA2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'do\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'you and others',
            'def' => 'pro-sumti: you the listener & others unspecified',
            'family' => 'KOhA3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'do\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'end vocative',
            'def' => 'elidable terminator: end vocative (often elidable)',
            'family' => 'DOhU'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'doi',
            'shortdef' => 'vocative marker',
            'def' => 'generic vocative marker; identifies intended listener; elidable after COI',
            'family' => 'DOI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'doido\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'O You!',
            'def' => 'generic vocative address to intended listener;',
            'family' => 'DOI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'du',
            'shortdef' => 'same identity as',
            'def' => 'identity selbri; = sign; x1 identically equals x2, x3, etc.; attached sumti refer to same thing',
            'family' => 'GOhA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'du\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'east of',
            'def' => 'location tense relation/direction; east of',
            'family' => 'FAhA1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'du\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'too many',
            'def' => 'digit/number: too many; subjective',
            'family' => 'PA4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'du\'emei',
            'shortdef' => 'is too many',
            'def' => 'quantifier selbri: convert too many to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with too many members x2',
            'family' => 'MOI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'du\'eroi',
            'shortdef' => 'too many times',
            'def' => 'tense interval modifier: too many times objective tense, defaults as time tense',
            'family' => 'ROI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'du\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'as much as',
            'def' => 'dunli modal, 1st place (equalled by)              equally; as much as ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'du\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'according to',
            'def' => 'djuno modal, 1st place (info source)            authoritatively; according to ...; known by ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'du\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'bridi abstract',
            'def' => 'abstractor: predication/bridi abstractor; x1 is predication [bridi] expressed in sentence x2',
            'family' => 'NU'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'dy',
            'shortdef' => 'd',
            'def' => 'letteral for d',
            'family' => 'BY2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.e',
            'shortdef' => 'sumti and',
            'def' => 'logical connective: sumti afterthought and',
            'family' => 'A'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.e\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'permission',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: permission - prohibition                                                                     (cf. curmi)',
            'family' => 'UI1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.e\'anai',
            'shortdef' => 'prohibition',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: permission - prohibition',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.e\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'competence',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: competence - incompetence/inability                                                          (cf. kakne, certu)',
            'family' => 'UI1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.e\'enai',
            'shortdef' => 'incompetence',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: competence - incompetence/inability',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.e\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'constraint',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: constraint - independence - challenge                                                        (cf. selri\'u, seljimte)',
            'family' => 'UI1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.e\'icu\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'independence',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: constraint - independence - challenge',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.e\'inai',
            'shortdef' => 'challenge',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: constraint - independence - challenge',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.e\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'request',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: request - negative request                                                                   (cf. cpedu, pikci)',
            'family' => 'UI1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.e\'onai',
            'shortdef' => 'negative request',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: request - negative request',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.e\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'suggestion',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: suggestion - abandon suggest - warning                                                       (cf. stidi, kajde)',
            'family' => 'UI1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.e\'ucu\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'abandon suggestion',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: suggestion - abandon suggest - warning',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.e\'unai',
            'shortdef' => 'warning',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: suggestion - abandon suggest - warning',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.ebu',
            'shortdef' => 'e',
            'def' => 'letteral for e',
            'family' => 'BY*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.ei',
            'shortdef' => 'obligation',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: obligation - freedom                                                                         (cf. bilga, zifre)',
            'family' => 'UI1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.einai',
            'shortdef' => 'freedom',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: obligation - freedom',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.enai',
            'shortdef' => 'sumti but not',
            'def' => 'logical connective: sumti afterthought x but not y',
            'family' => 'A*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'fa',
            'shortdef' => '1st sumti place',
            'def' => 'sumti place tag: tag 1st sumti place',
            'family' => 'FA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'fa\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'towards point',
            'def' => 'location tense relation/direction; arriving at/directly towards ...',
            'family' => 'FAhA4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'fa\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'reverse of',
            'def' => 'fatne modal, 1st place                            backwards; reverse of ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'fa\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'reciprocal of',
            'def' => 'unary mathematical operator: reciprocal; multiplicative inverse; [1/a]',
            'family' => 'VUhU2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'fa\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'end of text',
            'def' => 'unconditional end of text; outside regular grammar; used for computer input',
            'family' => 'FAhO'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'fa\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'and respectively',
            'def' => 'non-logical connective: respectively; unmixed ordered distributed association',
            'family' => 'JOI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'fai',
            'shortdef' => 'extra sumti place',
            'def' => 'sumti place tag: tag a sumti moved out of numbered place structure; used in modal conversions',
            'family' => 'FA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'fau',
            'shortdef' => 'in the event of',
            'def' => 'fasnu modal, 1st place (non-causal)               in the event of ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'fe',
            'shortdef' => '2nd sumti place',
            'def' => 'sumti place tag: tag 2nd sumti place',
            'family' => 'FA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'fe\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'nth root of',
            'def' => 'binary mathematical operator: nth root of; inverse power [a to the 1/b power]',
            'family' => 'VUhU3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'fe\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'space aspects',
            'def' => 'mark space interval distributive aspects; labels interval tense modifiers as location-oriented',
            'family' => 'FEhE'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'fe\'eba\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'beyond',
            'def' => 'location event contour tense: perfective in space; beyond the place of ...',
            'family' => 'ZAhO*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'fe\'eca\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'throughout',
            'def' => 'location event contour tense: continuative in space; throughout the place of ...',
            'family' => 'ZAhO*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'fe\'eco\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'on this edge of',
            'def' => 'location event contour tense: initiative in space; on this edge of ...',
            'family' => 'ZAhO*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'fe\'eco\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'at the point of',
            'def' => 'location event contour tense: achievative in space; at the point of ...',
            'family' => 'ZAhO*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'fe\'emo\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'at the far end of',
            'def' => 'location event contour tense: completive in space; at the far end of ...',
            'family' => 'ZAhO*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'fe\'enoroi',
            'shortdef' => 'nowhere',
            'def' => 'location tense interval modifier: never in space; objectively quantified tense',
            'family' => 'ROI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'fe\'epu\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'up to the edge of',
            'def' => 'location event contour tense: anticipative in space; up to the edge of ...',
            'family' => 'ZAhO*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'fe\'eroroi',
            'shortdef' => 'everywhere',
            'def' => 'location tense interval modifier: always in space; objectively quantified tense',
            'family' => 'ROI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'fe\'eza\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'continuing too far',
            'def' => 'location event contour tense: superfective in space; continuing too far beyond ...',
            'family' => 'ZAhO*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'fe\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'divided by',
            'def' => 'n-ary mathematical operator: divided by; division operator; [(((a / b) / c) / ...)]',
            'family' => 'VUhU1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'fe\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'over and out',
            'def' => 'vocative: over and out (end discussion)',
            'family' => 'COI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'fe\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'end modal selbri',
            'def' => 'elidable terminator: end nonce conversion of selbri to modal; usually elidable',
            'family' => 'FEhU'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'fei',
            'shortdef' => 'hex digit B',
            'def' => 'digit/number: hex digit B (decimal 11) [eleven]',
            'family' => 'PA2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'fi',
            'shortdef' => '3rd sumti place',
            'def' => 'sumti place tag: tag 3rd sumti place',
            'family' => 'FA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'fi\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'sumti place ?',
            'def' => 'sumti place tag: place structure number/tag question',
            'family' => 'FA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'fi\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'created by',
            'def' => 'finti modal, 1st place (creator)                  created by ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'fi\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'hospitality',
            'def' => 'vocative: hospitality - inhospitality; you are welcome/ make yourself at home',
            'family' => 'COI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'fi\'inai',
            'shortdef' => 'inhospitality',
            'def' => 'vocative: hospitality - inhospitality',
            'family' => 'COI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'fi\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'selbri to modal',
            'def' => 'convert selbri to nonce modal/sumti tag',
            'family' => 'FIhO'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'fi\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'fraction slash',
            'def' => 'digit/number: fraction slash; default "/n" => 1/n, "n/" => n/1, or "/" alone => golden ratio',
            'family' => 'PA3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'fo',
            'shortdef' => '4th sumti place',
            'def' => 'sumti place tag: tag 4th sumti place',
            'family' => 'FA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'fo\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'it-6',
            'def' => 'pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #6 (specified by goi)',
            'family' => 'KOhA4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'fo\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'it-7',
            'def' => 'pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #7 (specified by goi)',
            'family' => 'KOhA4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'fo\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'it-8',
            'def' => 'pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #8 (specified by goi)',
            'family' => 'KOhA4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'fo\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'it-9',
            'def' => 'pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #9 (specified by goi)',
            'family' => 'KOhA4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'fo\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'it-10',
            'def' => 'pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #10 (specified by goi)',
            'family' => 'KOhA4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'foi',
            'shortdef' => 'end composite lerfu',
            'def' => 'terminator: end composite lerfu; never elidable',
            'family' => 'FOI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'fu',
            'shortdef' => '5th sumti place',
            'def' => 'sumti place tag: tag 5th sumti place',
            'family' => 'FA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'fu\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'reverse Polish',
            'def' => 'reverse Polish mathematical expression (mex) operator flag',
            'family' => 'FUhA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'fu\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'indicator scope',
            'def' => 'begin indicator long scope',
            'family' => 'FUhE'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'fu\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'easy',
            'def' => 'attitudinal modifier: easy - difficult                                                                    (cf. frili)',
            'family' => 'UI5'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'fu\'inai',
            'shortdef' => 'difficult',
            'def' => 'attitudinal modifier: easy - difficult',
            'family' => 'UI*5'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'fu\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'end indicator scope',
            'def' => 'end indicator long scope; terminates scope of all active indicators',
            'family' => 'FUhO'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'fu\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'unspecif operator',
            'def' => 'n-ary mathematical operator: elliptical/unspecified mathematical expression (mex) operator',
            'family' => 'VUhU0'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'fy',
            'shortdef' => 'f',
            'def' => 'letteral for f',
            'family' => 'BY2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ga',
            'shortdef' => 'fore or',
            'def' => 'logical connective: forethought all but tanru-internal or (with gi)',
            'family' => 'GA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ga\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'to observer',
            'def' => 'zgana modal, 1st place                            to observer ... ; witnessed by ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ga\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'upper-case shift',
            'def' => 'upper-case letteral shift',
            'family' => 'BY1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ga\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'hauteur',
            'def' => 'attitudinal modifier/honorific: hauteur - equal rank - meekness; used with one of lower rank              (cf. gapru, cnita)',
            'family' => 'UI5'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ga\'icu\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'equal rank',
            'def' => 'attitudinal modifier/honorific: hauteur - equal rank - meekness; used with one of equal rank',
            'family' => 'UI*5'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ga\'inai',
            'shortdef' => 'meekness',
            'def' => 'attitudinal modifier/honorific: hauteur - equal rank - meekness; used with one of higher rank',
            'family' => 'UI*5'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ga\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'inclusive interval',
            'def' => 'closed interval bracket marker; mod. intervals in non-logical connectives; include boundaries',
            'family' => 'GAhO'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ga\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'above',
            'def' => 'location tense relation/direction; upwards/up from ...',
            'family' => 'FAhA2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'gai',
            'shortdef' => 'hex digit C',
            'def' => 'digit/number: hex digit C (decimal 12) [twelve]',
            'family' => 'PA2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ganai',
            'shortdef' => 'fore only if',
            'def' => 'logical connective: forethought all but tanru-internal conditional/only if (with gi)',
            'family' => 'GA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'gau',
            'shortdef' => 'with active agent',
            'def' => 'gasnu modal, 1st place agent/actor case tag       with active agent ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ge',
            'shortdef' => 'fore and',
            'def' => 'logical connective: forethought all but tanru-internal and (with gi)',
            'family' => 'GA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ge\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'null operator',
            'def' => 'mathematical operator: null mathematical expression (mex) operator (used in >2-ary ops)',
            'family' => 'VUhU0'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ge\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'unspecif emotion',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: elliptical/unspecified/non-specific emotion; no particular feeling',
            'family' => 'UI6'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ge\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'fore conn ?',
            'def' => 'logical connective: forethought all but tanru-internal connective question (with gi)',
            'family' => 'GA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ge\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'Greek shift',
            'def' => 'shift letterals to Greek alphabet',
            'family' => 'BY1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ge\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'end relative phrase',
            'def' => 'elidable terminator: end relative/modal phrases; usually elidable in non-complex phrases',
            'family' => 'GEhU'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'gei',
            'shortdef' => 'exponential notation',
            'def' => 'trinary mathematical operator: order of magnitude/value/base; [b * (c to the a power)]',
            'family' => 'VUhU2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'gi',
            'shortdef' => 'connective medial',
            'def' => 'logical connective: all but tanru-internal forethought connective medial marker',
            'family' => 'GI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'gi\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'bridi or',
            'def' => 'logical connective: bridi-tail afterthought or',
            'family' => 'GIhA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'gi\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'bridi and',
            'def' => 'logical connective: bridi-tail afterthought and',
            'family' => 'GIhA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'gi\'enai',
            'shortdef' => 'bridi but not',
            'def' => 'logical connective: bridi-tail afterthought x but not y',
            'family' => 'GIhA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'gi\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'bridi conn ?',
            'def' => 'logical connective: bridi-tail afterthought conn question',
            'family' => 'GIhA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'gi\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'bridi iff',
            'def' => 'logical connective: bridi-tail afterthought biconditional/iff/if-and-only-if',
            'family' => 'GIhA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'gi\'onai',
            'shortdef' => 'bridi xor',
            'def' => 'logical connective: bridi-tail afterthought exclusive or; Latin \'aut\'',
            'family' => 'GIhA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'gi\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'bridi whether',
            'def' => 'logical connective: bridi-tail afterthought whether-or-not',
            'family' => 'GIhA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'go',
            'shortdef' => 'fore iff',
            'def' => 'logical connective: forethought all but tanru internal biconditional/iff/if-and-only-if(with gi)',
            'family' => 'GA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'go\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'recent bridi',
            'def' => 'pro-bridi: repeats a recent bridi (usually not the last 2)',
            'family' => 'GOhA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'go\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'penultimate bridi',
            'def' => 'pro-bridi: repeats the next to last bridi',
            'family' => 'GOhA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'go\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'last bridi',
            'def' => 'pro-bridi: preceding bridi; in answer to a yes/no question, repeats the claim, meaning yes',
            'family' => 'GOhA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'go\'ira\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'true for me too',
            'def' => 'pro-bridi: preceding bridi; repeats claim as true, updating for speaker/listener change',
            'family' => 'GOhA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'go\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'future bridi',
            'def' => 'pro-bridi: repeats a future bridi, normally the next one',
            'family' => 'GOhA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'go\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'earlier bridi',
            'def' => 'pro-bridi: repeats a remote past bridi',
            'family' => 'GOhA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'goi',
            'shortdef' => 'pro-sumti assign',
            'def' => 'sumti assignment; used to define/assign ko\'a/fo\'a series pro-sumti; Latin \'sive\'',
            'family' => 'GOI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'gonai',
            'shortdef' => 'fore xor',
            'def' => 'logical connective: forethought all but tanru-internal exclusive or (with gi); Latin \'aut\'',
            'family' => 'GA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'gu',
            'shortdef' => 'fore whether',
            'def' => 'logical connective: forethought all but tanru-internal whether-or-not (with gi)',
            'family' => 'GA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'gu\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'fore tanru or',
            'def' => 'logical connective: tanru-internal forethought or (with gi)',
            'family' => 'GUhA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'gu\'anai',
            'shortdef' => 'fore tanru only if',
            'def' => 'logical connective: tanru-internal forethought conditional/only if (with gi)',
            'family' => 'GUhA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'gu\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'fore tanru and',
            'def' => 'logical connective: tanru-internal forethought and (with gi)',
            'family' => 'GUhA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'gu\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'fore tanru conn ?',
            'def' => 'logical connective: tanru-internal forethought question (with gi)',
            'family' => 'GUhA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'gu\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'fore tanru iff',
            'def' => 'logical connective: tanru-internal forethought biconditional/iff/if-and-only-if (with gi)',
            'family' => 'GUhA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'gu\'onai',
            'shortdef' => 'fore tanru xor',
            'def' => 'logical connective: tanru-internal forethought exclusive or (with gi); Latin \'aut\'',
            'family' => 'GUhA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'gu\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'fore tanru whether',
            'def' => 'logical connective: tanru-internal forethought whether-or-not (with gi)',
            'family' => 'GUhA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'gy',
            'shortdef' => 'g',
            'def' => 'letteral for g',
            'family' => 'BY2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.i',
            'shortdef' => 'sentence link',
            'def' => 'sentence link/continuation; continuing sentences on same topic; normally elided for new speakers',
            'family' => 'I'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.i\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'acceptance',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: acceptance - blame                                                                           (cf. nalna\'e, nalpro, no\'epro, nalzugjdi)',
            'family' => 'UI1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.i\'anai',
            'shortdef' => 'blame',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: acceptance - blame',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.i\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'approval',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: approval - non-approval - disapproval                                                        (cf. zanru)',
            'family' => 'UI1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.i\'ecu\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'non-approval',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: approval - non-approval - disapproval',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.i\'enai',
            'shortdef' => 'disapproval',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: approval - non-approval - disapproval',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.i\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'togetherness',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: togetherness - privacy                                                                       (cf. kansa, gumna, sivni, sepli)',
            'family' => 'UI1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.i\'inai',
            'shortdef' => 'privacy',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: togetherness - privacy',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.i\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'appreciation',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: appreciation - envy                                                                          (cf. ckire, jilra)',
            'family' => 'UI1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.i\'onai',
            'shortdef' => 'envy',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: appreciation - envy',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.i\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'familiarity',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: familiarity - mystery                                                                        (cf. slabu, nalni\'o, kufra)',
            'family' => 'UI1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.i\'unai',
            'shortdef' => 'mystery',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: familiarity - mystery',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.ia',
            'shortdef' => 'belief',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: belief - skepticism - disbelief                                                              (cf. krici, jinvi)',
            'family' => 'UI1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.iacu\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'skepticism',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: belief - skepticism - disbelief',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.ianai',
            'shortdef' => 'disbelief',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: belief - skepticism - disbelief',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.ibu',
            'shortdef' => 'i',
            'def' => 'letteral for i',
            'family' => 'BY*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.ie',
            'shortdef' => 'agreement',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: agreement - disagreement                                                                     (cf. tugni)',
            'family' => 'UI1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.ienai',
            'shortdef' => 'disagreement',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: agreement - disagreement',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.ii',
            'shortdef' => 'fear',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: fear - security                                                                              (cf. terpa, snura)',
            'family' => 'UI1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.iinai',
            'shortdef' => 'security',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: fear - security',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.ija',
            'shortdef' => 'sentence or',
            'def' => 'logical connective: sentence afterthought or',
            'family' => 'JA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.ijanai',
            'shortdef' => 'sentence if',
            'def' => 'logical connective: sentence afterthought: (preceding sentence) if this sentence',
            'family' => 'JA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.ije',
            'shortdef' => 'sentence and',
            'def' => 'logical connective: sentence afterthought and',
            'family' => 'JA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.ije\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'sentence conn ?',
            'def' => 'logical connective: sentence afterthought conn question',
            'family' => 'JA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.ijenai',
            'shortdef' => 'sentence but not',
            'def' => 'logical connective: sentence afterthought x but not y',
            'family' => 'JA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.ijo',
            'shortdef' => 'sentence iff',
            'def' => 'logical connective: sentence afterthought biconditional/iff/if-and-only-if',
            'family' => 'JA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.ijonai',
            'shortdef' => 'sentence xor',
            'def' => 'logical connective: sentence afterthought exclusive or; Latin \'aut\'',
            'family' => 'JA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.iju',
            'shortdef' => 'sentence whether',
            'def' => 'logical connective: sentence afterthought whether-or-not',
            'family' => 'JA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.inaja',
            'shortdef' => 'sentence only if',
            'def' => 'logical connective: sentence afterthought conditional/only if',
            'family' => 'JA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.io',
            'shortdef' => 'respect',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: respect - disrespect                                                                         (cf. sinma)',
            'family' => 'UI1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.ionai',
            'shortdef' => 'disrespect',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: respect - disrespect',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.iu',
            'shortdef' => 'love',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: love - no love lost - hatred                                                                 (cf. prami)',
            'family' => 'UI1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.iucu\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'no love lost',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: love - no love lost - hatred',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.iunai',
            'shortdef' => 'hatred',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: love - no love lost - hatred',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ja',
            'shortdef' => 'tanru or',
            'def' => 'logical connective: tanru-internal afterthought or',
            'family' => 'JA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ja\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'bridi affirmer',
            'def' => 'bridi logical affirmer; scope is an entire bridi',
            'family' => 'NA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ja\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'therefore result',
            'def' => 'jalge modal, 1st place                            resultingly; therefore result ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ja\'enai',
            'shortdef' => 'nevertheless result',
            'def' => 'jalge modal, 1st place (event causal)             nevertheless result ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ja\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'by rule',
            'def' => 'javni modal, 1st place (by standard 1)            orderly; by rule ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ja\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'I conclude',
            'def' => 'evidential: I conclude                                                                                    (cf. selni\'i, ni\'ikri)',
            'family' => 'UI2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'jai',
            'shortdef' => 'modal conversion',
            'def' => 'convert tense/modal (tagged) place to 1st place; 1st place moves to extra FA place (fai)',
            'family' => 'JAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'jaica',
            'shortdef' => 'time conversion',
            'def' => 'convert time tense (tagged) place to 1st place; 1st place moves to extra place (fai)',
            'family' => 'SE*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'jaigau',
            'shortdef' => 'agent conversion',
            'def' => 'makes x1 the agent of a bridi; old 1st place moves to extra place (fai)',
            'family' => 'SE*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'jaivi',
            'shortdef' => 'location conversion',
            'def' => 'convert location tense (tagged) place to 1st place; 1st place moves to extra place (fai)',
            'family' => 'SE*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'jau',
            'shortdef' => 'hex digit D',
            'def' => 'digit/number: hex digit D (decimal 13) [thirteen]',
            'family' => 'PA2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'je',
            'shortdef' => 'tanru and',
            'def' => 'logical connective: tanru-internal afterthought and',
            'family' => 'JA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'je\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'scalar affirmer',
            'def' => 'scalar affirmer; denies scalar negation: Indeed!',
            'family' => 'NAhE'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'je\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'roger',
            'def' => 'vocative: roger (ack) - negative acknowledge; used to acknowledge offers and thanks',
            'family' => 'COI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'je\'enai',
            'shortdef' => 'negative acknowledge',
            'def' => 'vocative: roger (ack) - negative acknowledge; I didn\'t hear you',
            'family' => 'COI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'je\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'tanru conn ?',
            'def' => 'logical connective: tanru-internal afterthought conn question',
            'family' => 'JA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'je\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'Hebrew shift',
            'def' => 'shift letterals to Hebrew alphabet',
            'family' => 'BY1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'je\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'truth',
            'def' => 'discursive: truth - falsity                                                                               (cf. jetnu)',
            'family' => 'UI3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'je\'unai',
            'shortdef' => 'falsity',
            'def' => 'discursive: truth - falsity',
            'family' => 'UI*3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'jei',
            'shortdef' => 'truth abstract',
            'def' => 'abstractor: truth-value abstractor; x1 is truth value of [bridi] under epistemology x2',
            'family' => 'NU'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'jenai',
            'shortdef' => 'tanru but not',
            'def' => 'logical connective: tanru-internal afterthought x but not y',
            'family' => 'JA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ji',
            'shortdef' => 'sumti conn ?',
            'def' => 'logical connective: sumti afterthought connective question',
            'family' => 'A'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ji\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'in addition',
            'def' => 'discursive: additionally                                                                                  (cf. jmina)',
            'family' => 'UI3b'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ji\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'up to limit',
            'def' => 'jimte modal, 1st place                            limitedly; up to limit ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ji\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'approximately',
            'def' => 'digit/number: approximately (default the typical value in this context) (number)',
            'family' => 'PA4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ji\'ima\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'rounded up',
            'def' => 'rounded up (appended after string of digits indicating a rounded value)',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ji\'ini\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'rounded down',
            'def' => 'rounded down (appended after string of digits indicating a rounded value)',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ji\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'under direction of',
            'def' => 'jitro modal, 1st place (control)                  controlledly; under direction of ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ji\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'based on',
            'def' => 'jicmu modal, 1st place (assumptions);             given that ...; based on ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'jo',
            'shortdef' => 'tanru iff',
            'def' => 'logical connective: tanru-internal afterthought biconditional/iff/if-and-only-if',
            'family' => 'JA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'jo\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'metalinguistic yes',
            'def' => 'discursive: metalinguistic affirmer                                                                       (cf. drani)',
            'family' => 'UI3a'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'jo\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'union',
            'def' => 'non-logical connective: union of sets',
            'family' => 'JOI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'jo\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'array',
            'def' => 'join mathematical expression (mex) operands into an array',
            'family' => 'JOhI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'jo\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'Arabic shift',
            'def' => 'shift letterals to Arabic alphabet',
            'family' => 'BY1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'jo\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'in common with',
            'def' => 'non-logical connective: in common with; along with (unmixed)',
            'family' => 'JOI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'joi',
            'shortdef' => 'in a mass with',
            'def' => 'non-logical connective: mixed conjunction; "and" meaning "mixed together", forming a mass',
            'family' => 'JOI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'joibu',
            'shortdef' => '&',
            'def' => 'letteral: ampersand character; especially used in standing for a mixed connective',
            'family' => 'BY*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'jonai',
            'shortdef' => 'tanru xor',
            'def' => 'logical connective: tanru-internal afterthought exclusive or; Latin \'aut\'',
            'family' => 'JA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ju',
            'shortdef' => 'tanru whether',
            'def' => 'logical connective: tanru-internal afterthought whether-or-not',
            'family' => 'JA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ju\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'I state',
            'def' => 'evidential: I state - (default) elliptical/non-specific basis                                             (cf. xusra)',
            'family' => 'UI2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ju\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'attention',
            'def' => 'vocative: attention - at ease - ignore me',
            'family' => 'COI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ju\'icu\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'at ease',
            'def' => 'vocative: attention - at ease - ignore me',
            'family' => 'COI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ju\'inai',
            'shortdef' => 'ignore me',
            'def' => 'vocative: attention - at ease - ignore me',
            'family' => 'COI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ju\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'certainty',
            'def' => 'attitudinal modifier: certainty - uncertainty - impossibility                                             (cf. birti, cumki)',
            'family' => 'UI5'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ju\'ocai',
            'shortdef' => 'quite certain',
            'def' => 'attitudinal modifier: intense certainty',
            'family' => 'UI*5'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ju\'ocu\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'uncertainty',
            'def' => 'attitudinal modifier: certainty - uncertainty - impossibility',
            'family' => 'UI*5'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ju\'onai',
            'shortdef' => 'impossibility',
            'def' => 'attitudinal modifier: certainty - uncertainty - impossibility',
            'family' => 'UI*5'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ju\'opei',
            'shortdef' => 'how certain?',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: certainty question',
            'family' => 'UI*6'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ju\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'number base',
            'def' => 'binary mathematical operator: number base; [a interpreted in the base b]',
            'family' => 'VUhU2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'jy',
            'shortdef' => 'j',
            'def' => 'letteral for j',
            'family' => 'BY2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ka',
            'shortdef' => 'property abstract',
            'def' => 'abstractor: property/quality abstractor (-ness); x1 is quality/property exhibited by [bridi]',
            'family' => 'NU'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ka\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'gone to by',
            'def' => 'klama modal, 1st place                            gone to by ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ka\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'innately capable of',
            'def' => 'modal aspect: innate capability; possibly unrealized',
            'family' => 'CAhA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ka\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'represented by',
            'def' => 'krati modal, 1st place                            represented by ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ka\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'imaginary i',
            'def' => 'digit/number: imaginary i; square root of -1',
            'family' => 'PA5'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ka\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'I know culturally',
            'def' => 'evidential: I know by cultural means (myth or custom)                                                     (cf. kluju\'o)',
            'family' => 'UI2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'kai',
            'shortdef' => 'characterizing',
            'def' => 'ckaji modal, 1st place                            characterizing ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'kau',
            'shortdef' => 'indirect question',
            'def' => 'discursive: marks word serving as focus of indirect question: "I know WHO went to the store"',
            'family' => 'UI3a'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ke',
            'shortdef' => 'start grouping',
            'def' => 'start grouping of tanru, etc; ... type of ... ; overrides normal tanru left grouping',
            'family' => 'KE'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ke\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'relativized it',
            'def' => 'pro-sumti: relativized sumti (object of relative clause)',
            'family' => 'KOhA7'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ke\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'end grouping',
            'def' => 'elidable terminator: end of tanru left grouping override (usually elidable)',
            'family' => 'KEhE'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ke\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'exclusive interval',
            'def' => 'open interval bracket marker; modifies intervals in non-logical connectives; exclude boundaries',
            'family' => 'GAhO'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ke\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'please repeat',
            'def' => 'vocative: please repeat',
            'family' => 'COI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ke\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'repeating',
            'def' => 'discursive: repeating - continuing                                                                        (cf. refbasna, krefu, rapli, velde\'a)',
            'family' => 'UI3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ke\'unai',
            'shortdef' => 'continuing',
            'def' => 'discursive: repeating - continuing',
            'family' => 'UI*3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'kei',
            'shortdef' => 'end abstraction',
            'def' => 'elidable terminator: end abstraction bridi (often elidable)',
            'family' => 'KEI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ki',
            'shortdef' => 'tense default',
            'def' => 'tense/modal: set/use tense default; establishes new open scope space/time/modal reference base',
            'family' => 'KI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ki\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'textual confusion',
            'def' => 'attitudinal question: confusion about something said                                                      (cf. cfipu, kucli)',
            'family' => 'UI6'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ki\'anai',
            'shortdef' => 'understanding',
            'def' => 'non-question: understanding of something said',
            'family' => 'UI*6'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ki\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'thanks',
            'def' => 'vocative: thanks - no thanks to you',
            'family' => 'COI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ki\'enai',
            'shortdef' => 'no thanks to you',
            'def' => 'vocative: thanks - no thanks to you',
            'family' => 'COI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ki\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'as a relation of',
            'def' => 'ckini modal, 1st place (related to)               relatively; as a relation of ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ki\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'number comma',
            'def' => 'digit/number: number comma; thousands',
            'family' => 'PA3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ki\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'because of reason',
            'def' => 'krinu modal, 1st place (justified by)             justifiably; because of reason ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ki\'u ma',
            'shortdef' => 'with what reason?',
            'def' => 'sumti question asking for a rational explanation/justification; why?',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ki\'unai',
            'shortdef' => 'despite reason',
            'def' => 'krinu modal, 1st place                            despite reason ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ko',
            'shortdef' => 'imperative',
            'def' => 'pro-sumti: you (imperative); make it true for you, the listener',
            'family' => 'KOhA3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ko\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'it-1',
            'def' => 'pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #1 (specified by goi)',
            'family' => 'KOhA4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ko\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'it-2',
            'def' => 'pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #2 (specified by goi)',
            'family' => 'KOhA4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ko\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'it-3',
            'def' => 'pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #3 (specified by goi)',
            'family' => 'KOhA4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ko\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'it-4',
            'def' => 'pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #4 (specified by goi)',
            'family' => 'KOhA4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ko\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'it-5',
            'def' => 'pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #5 (specified by goi)',
            'family' => 'KOhA4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'koi',
            'shortdef' => 'bounded by',
            'def' => 'korbi modal, 1st place (bordered by)              bounded by ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ku',
            'shortdef' => 'end sumti',
            'def' => 'elidable terminator: end description, modal, or negator sumti; often elidable',
            'family' => 'KU'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ku\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'intersection',
            'def' => 'non-logical connective: intersection of sets',
            'family' => 'JOI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ku\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'end mex forethought',
            'def' => 'elidable terminator: end mathematical (mex) forethought (Polish) expression; often elidable',
            'family' => 'KUhE'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ku\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'however',
            'def' => 'discursive: however/but/in contrast                                                                       (cf. karbi, dukti, nalpanra)',
            'family' => 'UI3b'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ku\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'end relative clause',
            'def' => 'elidable terminator: end NOI relative clause; always elidable, but preferred in complex clauses',
            'family' => 'KUhO'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ku\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'in culture',
            'def' => 'kulnu modal, 1st place                            in culture ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ky',
            'shortdef' => 'k',
            'def' => 'letteral for k',
            'family' => 'BY2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'la',
            'shortdef' => 'that named',
            'def' => 'name descriptor: the one(s) called ... ; takes name or selbri description',
            'family' => 'LA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'la\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'probability',
            'def' => 'discursive: probability - improbability                                                                   (cf. lakne)',
            'family' => 'UI3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'la\'anai',
            'shortdef' => 'improbability',
            'def' => 'discursive: probability - improbability',
            'family' => 'UI*3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'la\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'the referent of',
            'def' => 'the referent of (indirect pointer); uses the referent of a sumti as the desired sumti',
            'family' => 'LAhE'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'la\'edi\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'last utterance it',
            'def' => 'pro-sumti: the referent of the last utterance; the state described: "IT was fun"',
            'family' => 'KOhA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'la\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'the set of named',
            'def' => 'name descriptor: the set of those named ... ; takes name or selbri description',
            'family' => 'LA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'la\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'the non-Lojban named',
            'def' => 'delimited non-Lojban name; the resulting quote sumti is treated as a name',
            'family' => 'ZOI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'la\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'quantifying',
            'def' => 'klani modal, 1st place (amount)                   quantifying ...; being a quantity of ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'la\'u ma',
            'shortdef' => 'in what quantity?',
            'def' => 'sumti question asking for a quantity; how many?',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'lai',
            'shortdef' => 'the mass of named',
            'def' => 'name descriptor: the mass of individual(s) named ... ; takes name or selbri description',
            'family' => 'LA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'lau',
            'shortdef' => 'punctuation mark',
            'def' => '2-word letteral/shift: punctuation mark or special symbol follows',
            'family' => 'LAU'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'le',
            'shortdef' => 'the described',
            'def' => 'non-veridical descriptor: the one(s) described as ...',
            'family' => 'LE'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'le go\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'the x1 of last bridi',
            'def' => 'description pro-sumti: reuses the value of the x1 of the previous bridi',
            'family' => 'KOhA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'le jaica',
            'shortdef' => 'the time of',
            'def' => 'description: marks description extracting the time tense place of the description bridi',
            'family' => 'LE*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'le jaigau',
            'shortdef' => 'the agent in',
            'def' => 'description: marks description extracting the agentive place of the description selbri',
            'family' => 'LE*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'le jaivi',
            'shortdef' => 'the location of',
            'def' => 'description: marks description extracting the location place of the description bridi',
            'family' => 'LE*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'le sego\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'the x2 of last bridi',
            'def' => 'description pro-sumti: reuses the value of the x2 of the previous bridi',
            'family' => 'KOhA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'le tego\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'the x3 of last bridi',
            'def' => 'description pro-sumti: reuses the value of the x3 of the previous bridi',
            'family' => 'KOhA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'le vego\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'the x4 of last bridi',
            'def' => 'description pro-sumti: reuses the value of the x4 of the previous bridi',
            'family' => 'KOhA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'le xego\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'the x5 of last bridi',
            'def' => 'description pro-sumti: reuses the value of the x5 of the previous bridi',
            'family' => 'KOhA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'le\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'in category',
            'def' => 'klesi modal, 1st place (scalar set)               in/of category ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'le\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'the stereotypical',
            'def' => 'non-veridical descriptor: the stereotype of those described as ...',
            'family' => 'LE'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'le\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'the set described',
            'def' => 'non-veridical descriptor: the set of those described as ..., treated as a set',
            'family' => 'LE'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'le\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'aggressive',
            'def' => 'attitudinal modifier: aggressive - passive - defensive                                                    (cf. gunta, bandu)',
            'family' => 'UI5'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'le\'ocu\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'passive',
            'def' => 'attitudinal modifier: aggressive - passive - defensive',
            'family' => 'UI*5'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'le\'onai',
            'shortdef' => 'defensive',
            'def' => 'attitudinal modifier: aggressive - passive - defensive',
            'family' => 'UI*5'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'le\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'end error quote',
            'def' => 'end quote of questionable or out-of-context text; not elidable',
            'family' => 'LEhU'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ledo',
            'shortdef' => 'your described as',
            'def' => 'possessive/associative descriptor: the one(s) described as, of yours',
            'family' => 'LE*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'lei',
            'shortdef' => 'the mass described',
            'def' => 'non-veridical descriptor: the mass of individual(s) described as ...',
            'family' => 'LE'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'leko\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'it-1\'s described as',
            'def' => 'possessive/associative descriptor: the one(s) described as, of it-1\'s',
            'family' => 'LE*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'lemi',
            'shortdef' => 'my described as',
            'def' => 'possessive/associative descriptor: the one(s) described as, of mine',
            'family' => 'LE*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'leta',
            'shortdef' => 'that one\'s',
            'def' => 'possessive/associative descriptor: nearby demonstrative possessive; cannot use for \'THAT ...\'',
            'family' => 'LE*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'leti',
            'shortdef' => 'this one\'s',
            'def' => 'possessive/associative descriptor: immediate demonstrative possessive; cannot use for \'THIS ...\'',
            'family' => 'LE*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'letu',
            'shortdef' => 'the yonder one\'s',
            'def' => 'possessive/associative descriptor: distant demonstrative possessive',
            'family' => 'LE*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'leva',
            'shortdef' => 'that there',
            'def' => 'located descriptor: descriptive that-there (non-demonstrative)',
            'family' => 'LE*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'levi',
            'shortdef' => 'this here',
            'def' => 'located descriptor: descriptive this-here (non-demonstrative)',
            'family' => 'LE*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'levu',
            'shortdef' => 'that yonder',
            'def' => 'located descriptor: descriptive that-yonder (non-demonstrative)',
            'family' => 'LE*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'li',
            'shortdef' => 'the number',
            'def' => 'the number/evaluated expression; convert number/operand/evaluated math expression to sumti',
            'family' => 'LI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'li\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'clearly',
            'def' => 'discursive: clearly - obscurely                                                                           (cf. klina)',
            'family' => 'UI3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'li\'anai',
            'shortdef' => 'obscurely',
            'def' => 'discursive: clearly - obscurely',
            'family' => 'UI*3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'li\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'preceded by',
            'def' => 'lidne modal, 1st place                            preceded by ...; non-time sequencing',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'li\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'experience abstract',
            'def' => 'abstractor: experience abstractor; x1 is x2\'s experience of [bridi] (participant or observer)',
            'family' => 'NU'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'li\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'omitted text',
            'def' => 'discursive: omitted text (quoted material)',
            'family' => 'UI3a'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'li\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'end quote',
            'def' => 'elidable terminator: end grammatical quotation; seldom elidable except at end of text',
            'family' => 'LIhU'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'lo',
            'shortdef' => 'the really is',
            'def' => 'veridical descriptor: the one(s) that really is(are) ...',
            'family' => 'LE'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'lo\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'Lojban shift',
            'def' => 'shift letterals to Lojban (Roman) alphabet',
            'family' => 'BY1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'lo\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'the typical',
            'def' => 'veridical descriptor: the typical one(s) who really is(are) ...',
            'family' => 'LE'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'lo\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'the set really is',
            'def' => 'veridical descriptor: the set of those that really are ..., treated as a set',
            'family' => 'LE'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'lo\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'end mex sumti',
            'def' => 'elidable terminator: end math express.(mex) sumti; end mex-to-sumti conversion; usually elidable',
            'family' => 'LOhO'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'lo\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'error quote',
            'def' => 'start questionable/out-of-context quote; text should be Lojban words, but needn\'t be grammatical',
            'family' => 'LOhU'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'loi',
            'shortdef' => 'the mass really is',
            'def' => 'veridical descriptor: the mass of individual(s) that is(are) ...',
            'family' => 'LE'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'lu',
            'shortdef' => 'quote',
            'def' => 'start grammatical quotation; quoted text should be grammatical on its own',
            'family' => 'LU'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'lu\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'the individuals of',
            'def' => 'the members of the set/components of the mass; converts another description type to individuals',
            'family' => 'LAhE'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'lu\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'the symbol for',
            'def' => 'the symbol for (indirect discourse); uses the symbol/word(s) for a sumti as the desired sumti',
            'family' => 'LAhE'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'lu\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'the set composed of',
            'def' => 'the set with members; converts another description type to a set of the members',
            'family' => 'LAhE'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'lu\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'the mass composed of',
            'def' => 'the mass composed of; converts another description type to a mass composed of the members',
            'family' => 'LAhE'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'lu\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'end sumti qualifiers',
            'def' => 'elidable terminator: end of sumti qualifiers; usually elidable except before a sumti',
            'family' => 'LUhU'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ly',
            'shortdef' => 'l',
            'def' => 'letteral for l',
            'family' => 'BY2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ma',
            'shortdef' => 'sumti ?',
            'def' => 'pro-sumti: sumti question (what/who/how/why/etc.); appropriately fill in sumti blank',
            'family' => 'KOhA7'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ma\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'we with you',
            'def' => 'pro-sumti: me/we the speaker(s)/author(s) & you the listener(s) & others unspecified',
            'family' => 'KOhA3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ma\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'material object',
            'def' => 'marji modal, 1st place                            material in object/substance ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ma\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'in reference frame',
            'def' => 'manri modal, 1st place (by standard 2)            in reference frame ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ma\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'operand to operator',
            'def' => 'convert letteral string or other mathematical expression (mex) operand to mex operator',
            'family' => 'MAhO'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ma\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'positive number',
            'def' => 'digit/number: plus sign; positive number; default any positive',
            'family' => 'PA3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mai',
            'shortdef' => 'sentence ordinal',
            'def' => 'utterance ordinal suffix; converts a number to an ordinal, such as an item or paragraph number',
            'family' => 'MAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mau',
            'shortdef' => 'exceeded by',
            'def' => 'zmadu modal, 1st place (a greater)                exceeded by ... ; usually a sumti modifier',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'me',
            'shortdef' => 'sumti to selbri',
            'def' => 'convert sumti to selbri/tanru element; x1 is specific to [sumti] in aspect x2',
            'family' => 'ME'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'me\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'undercut by',
            'def' => 'mleca modal, 1st place (a lesser)                 undercut by ... ; usually a sumti modifier',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'me\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'with name',
            'def' => 'cmene modal, 1st place (requires quote)           with name ...; so-called ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'me\'e ma',
            'shortdef' => 'with what name?',
            'def' => 'sumti question asking for a name; who?; requires quoted name as an answer',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'me\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'less than',
            'def' => 'digit/number: less than',
            'family' => 'PA3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'me\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'the mex',
            'def' => 'the mathematical expression (unevaluated); convert unevaluated mathematical expression to sumti',
            'family' => 'LI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'me\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'end sumti to selbri',
            'def' => 'elidable terminator: end sumti that was converted to selbri; usually elidable',
            'family' => 'MEhU'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mei',
            'shortdef' => 'cardinal selbri',
            'def' => 'convert number to cardinality selbri; x1 is the mass formed from set x2 whose n member(s) are x3',
            'family' => 'MOI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mi',
            'shortdef' => 'me',
            'def' => 'pro-sumti: me/we the speaker(s)/author(s); identified by self-vocative',
            'family' => 'KOhA3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mi\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'we, not you',
            'def' => 'pro-sumti: me/we the speaker(s)/author(s) & others unspecified, but not you, the listener',
            'family' => 'KOhA3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mi\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'self-introduction',
            'def' => 'self vocative: self-introduction - denial of identity; identifies speaker',
            'family' => 'COI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mi\'enai',
            'shortdef' => 'no, I am not',
            'def' => 'self vocative: self-introduction - denial of identity; denies identity of speaker',
            'family' => 'COI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mi\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'center-range',
            'def' => 'non-logical interval connective: ordered components: ... center, ... range surrounding center',
            'family' => 'BIhI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mi\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'me and you',
            'def' => 'pro-sumti: me/we the speaker(s)/author(s) & you the listener(s)',
            'family' => 'KOhA3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mi\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'ditto',
            'def' => 'discursive: ditto                                                                                         (cf. mintu)',
            'family' => 'UI3b'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mo',
            'shortdef' => 'bridi ?',
            'def' => 'pro-bridi: bridi/selbri/brivla question',
            'family' => 'GOhA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mo\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'too few',
            'def' => 'digit/number: too few; subjective',
            'family' => 'PA4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mo\'aroi',
            'shortdef' => 'too few times',
            'def' => 'tense interval modifier: too few times; objective tense; defaults as time tense',
            'family' => 'ROI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mo\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'sumti to operand',
            'def' => 'convert sumti to mex operand; sample use in story arithmetic: [3 apples] + [3 apples] = what',
            'family' => 'MOhE'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mo\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'space motion',
            'def' => 'mark motions in space-time',
            'family' => 'MOhI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mo\'ibe\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'northwardly',
            'def' => 'space motion tense: northwardly; to the north directional space motion',
            'family' => 'FAhA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mo\'ibu\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'moving to coincide',
            'def' => 'space motion tense: moving to coincide directional space motion',
            'family' => 'FAhA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mo\'ica\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'forward',
            'def' => 'space motion tense: forward directional space motion',
            'family' => 'FAhA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mo\'idu\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'eastwardly',
            'def' => 'space motion tense: eastwardly; to the east directional space motion',
            'family' => 'FAhA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mo\'ifa\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'arriving at',
            'def' => 'space motion tense: arriving at; arriving at a point directional space motion',
            'family' => 'FAhA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mo\'iga\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'upwardly',
            'def' => 'space motion tense: upwardly; upwards directional space motion',
            'family' => 'FAhA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mo\'ine\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'approximating',
            'def' => 'space motion tense: approximating; moving around the neighborhood of ... space motion',
            'family' => 'FAhA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mo\'ine\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'into',
            'def' => 'space motion tense: moving into directional space motion',
            'family' => 'FAhA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mo\'ine\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'southwardly',
            'def' => 'space motion tense: southwardly; to the south directional space motion',
            'family' => 'FAhA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mo\'ini\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'downwardly',
            'def' => 'space motion tense: downwardly; downwards directional space motion',
            'family' => 'FAhA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mo\'ipa\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'passing through',
            'def' => 'space motion tense: passing through directional space motion',
            'family' => 'FAhA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mo\'ire\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'along',
            'def' => 'space motion tense: along; along a path directional space motion',
            'family' => 'FAhA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mo\'iri\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'rightwardly',
            'def' => 'space motion tense: rightwardly; to the right directional space motion',
            'family' => 'FAhA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mo\'iru\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'orbiting',
            'def' => 'space motion tense: orbiting; surrounding/annular directional space motion',
            'family' => 'FAhA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mo\'ite\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'moving the border',
            'def' => 'space motion tense: moving along the border directional space motion',
            'family' => 'FAhA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mo\'iti\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'rearwardsly',
            'def' => 'space motion tense: rearwardsly; rearwards directional space motion',
            'family' => 'FAhA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mo\'ito\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'moving away from',
            'def' => 'space motion tense: moving away from a point directional space motion',
            'family' => 'FAhA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mo\'ivu\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'westwardly',
            'def' => 'space motion tense: westwardly; to the west directional space motion',
            'family' => 'FAhA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mo\'ize\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'outwardsly',
            'def' => 'space motion tense: outwardsly; outward directional space motion',
            'family' => 'FAhA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mo\'izo\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'passing by',
            'def' => 'space motion tense: passing by a site directional space motion',
            'family' => 'FAhA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mo\'izo\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'approaching',
            'def' => 'space motion tense: approaching directional space motion',
            'family' => 'FAhA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mo\'izu\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'leftwardsly',
            'def' => 'space motion tense: leftwardsly; to the left directional space motion',
            'family' => 'FAhA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mo\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'section ordinal',
            'def' => 'higher-order utterance ordinal suffix; converts a number to ordinal, usually a section/chapter',
            'family' => 'MAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mo\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'completive',
            'def' => 'interval event contour: at the natural ending point of ...; completive              |    >|<',
            'family' => 'ZAhO'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'moi',
            'shortdef' => 'ordinal selbri',
            'def' => 'convert number to ordinal selbri; x1 is (n)th member of set x2 ordered by rule x3',
            'family' => 'MOI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mu',
            'shortdef' => '5',
            'def' => 'digit/number: 5 (digit) [five]',
            'family' => 'PA1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mu\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'for example',
            'def' => 'discursive: for example - omitting - end examples                                                         (cf. mupli)',
            'family' => 'UI3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mu\'acu\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'omitting examples',
            'def' => 'discursive: for example - omitting - end examples',
            'family' => 'UI*3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mu\'anai',
            'shortdef' => 'concluding examples',
            'def' => 'discursive: for example - omitting - end examples',
            'family' => 'UI*3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mu\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'point-event abstract',
            'def' => 'abstractor: achievement (event) abstractor; x1 is the event-as-a-point/achievement of [bridi]',
            'family' => 'NU1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mu\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'because of motive',
            'def' => 'mukti modal, 1st place                            because of motive ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mu\'i ma',
            'shortdef' => 'with what motive?',
            'def' => 'sumti question asking for a motive; why?',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mu\'inai',
            'shortdef' => 'despite motive',
            'def' => 'mukti modal, 1st place                            despite motive ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mu\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'over',
            'def' => 'vocative: over (response OK) - more to come',
            'family' => 'COI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mu\'onai',
            'shortdef' => 'more to come',
            'def' => 'vocative: over (response OK) - more to come',
            'family' => 'COI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mu\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'exemplified by',
            'def' => 'mupli modal, 1st place                            exemplified by ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'muki\'o',
            'shortdef' => '5,000',
            'def' => 'number/quantity: 5,000 expressed with comma',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mumei',
            'shortdef' => 'is a quintet',
            'def' => 'quantifier selbri: convert 5 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with the quintet of members x2',
            'family' => 'MOI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'mumoi',
            'shortdef' => 'is fifth among',
            'def' => 'quantified selbri: convert 5 to ordinal selbri; x1 is fifth among x2 ordered by rule x3',
            'family' => 'MOI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'muno',
            'shortdef' => '50',
            'def' => 'number/quantity: 50 [fifty]',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'munono',
            'shortdef' => '500',
            'def' => 'number/quantity: 500 [five hundred]',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'my',
            'shortdef' => 'm',
            'def' => 'letteral for m',
            'family' => 'BY2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'na',
            'shortdef' => 'bridi negator',
            'def' => 'bridi contradictory negator; scope is an entire bridi; logically negates in some cmavo compounds',
            'family' => 'NA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'na\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'cancel shifts',
            'def' => 'cancel all letteral shifts',
            'family' => 'BY1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'na\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'scalar contrary',
            'def' => 'contrary scalar negator: other than ...; not ...; a scale or set is implied',
            'family' => 'NAhE'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'na\'efa\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'not towards point',
            'def' => 'space direction: not towards specified point, contrary negation; direction modal',
            'family' => 'FAhA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'na\'epu\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'has never',
            'def' => 'modal aspect: has never, and perhaps cannot; other-than-demonstrated-ability',
            'family' => 'CAhA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'na\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'metalinguistic not',
            'def' => 'discursive: metalinguistic negator                                                                        (cf. naldra, nalmapti)',
            'family' => 'UI3a'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'na\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'typically',
            'def' => 'tense interval modifier: characteristically/typically; tense/modal; defaults as time tense',
            'family' => 'TAhE'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'na\'onai',
            'shortdef' => 'atypically',
            'def' => 'tense interval modifier: atypically; subjective tense/modal; defaults as time tense',
            'family' => 'TAhE*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'na\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'selbri to operator',
            'def' => 'convert selbri to mex operator; used to create less-used operators using le\'avla, lujvo, etc.',
            'family' => 'NAhU'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'na.a',
            'shortdef' => 'sumti only if',
            'def' => 'logical connective: sumti afterthought conditional/only if',
            'family' => 'A*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'nagi\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'bridi only if',
            'def' => 'logical connective: bridi-tail afterthought conditional/only if',
            'family' => 'GIhA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'nago\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'deny last bridi',
            'def' => 'selbri: repeats preceding bridi while denying it as false; pro-assign values are unchanged',
            'family' => 'GOhA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'nai',
            'shortdef' => 'negate last word',
            'def' => 'attached to cmavo to negate them; various negation-related meanings',
            'family' => 'NAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'naja',
            'shortdef' => 'tanru only if',
            'def' => 'logical connective: tanru-internal afterthought conditional/only if',
            'family' => 'JA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'nau',
            'shortdef' => 'reference point',
            'def' => 'tense: refers to current space/time reference absolutely',
            'family' => 'CUhE'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ne',
            'shortdef' => 'incidental phrase',
            'def' => 'non-restrictive relative phrase marker: which incidentally is associated with ...',
            'family' => 'GOI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ne\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'next to',
            'def' => 'location tense relation/direction; approximating/next to ...',
            'family' => 'FAhA3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ne\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'within',
            'def' => 'location tense relation/direction; within/inside of/into ...',
            'family' => 'FAhA3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ne\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'factorial',
            'def' => 'unary mathematical operator: factorial; a!',
            'family' => 'VUhU3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ne\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'south of',
            'def' => 'location tense relation/direction; south of',
            'family' => 'FAhA1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'nei',
            'shortdef' => 'current bridi',
            'def' => 'pro-bridi: repeats the current bridi',
            'family' => 'GOhA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ni',
            'shortdef' => 'amount abstract',
            'def' => 'abstractor: quantity/amount abstractor; x1 is quantity/amount of [bridi] measured on scale x2',
            'family' => 'NU'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ni\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'below',
            'def' => 'location tense relation/direction; downwards/down from ...',
            'family' => 'FAhA2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ni\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'selbri to operand',
            'def' => 'convert selbri to mex operand; used to create new non-numerical quantifiers; e.g. "herd" of oxen',
            'family' => 'NIhE'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ni\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'because of logic',
            'def' => 'nibli modal, 1st place                            logically; logically because ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ni\'i ma',
            'shortdef' => 'by what logic?',
            'def' => 'sumti question asking for a logical proof; why?',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ni\'inai',
            'shortdef' => 'despite logic',
            'def' => 'nibli modal, 1st place                            despite logic ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ni\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'new topic',
            'def' => 'discursive: paragraph break; introduce new topic',
            'family' => 'NIhO'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ni\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'negative number',
            'def' => 'digit/number: minus sign; negative number); default any negative',
            'family' => 'PA3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'no',
            'shortdef' => '0',
            'def' => 'digit/number: 0 (digit) [zero]',
            'family' => 'PA1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'no\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'next outer bridi',
            'def' => 'pro-bridi: repeats the bridi in which this one is embedded',
            'family' => 'GOhA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'no\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'scalar midpoint not',
            'def' => 'midpoint scalar negator: neutral point between je\'a and to\'e; "not really"',
            'family' => 'NAhE'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'no\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'old topic',
            'def' => 'discursive: paragraph break; resume previous topic',
            'family' => 'NIhO'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'no\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'typical value',
            'def' => 'digit/number: typical/average value',
            'family' => 'PA5'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'no\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'incidental identity',
            'def' => 'non-restrictive appositive phrase marker: which incidentally is the same thing as ...',
            'family' => 'GOI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'noda',
            'shortdef' => 'nothing at all',
            'def' => 'logically quantified sumti: nothing at all (unless restricted)',
            'family' => 'KOhA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'noi',
            'shortdef' => 'incidental clause',
            'def' => 'non-restrictive relative clause; attaches subordinate bridi with incidental information',
            'family' => 'NOI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'nomo\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'section 0',
            'def' => 'discursive utterance ordinal: zeroth section/chapter ordinal; foreword',
            'family' => 'MAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'noroi',
            'shortdef' => 'never',
            'def' => 'tense interval modifier: never; objectively quantified tense; defaults as time tense',
            'family' => 'ROI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'nu',
            'shortdef' => 'event abstract',
            'def' => 'abstractor: generalized event abstractor; x1 is state/process/achievement/activity of [bridi]',
            'family' => 'NU'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'nu\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'operator to selbri',
            'def' => 'convert mathematical expression (mex) operator to a selbri/tanru component',
            'family' => 'NUhA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'nu\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'promise',
            'def' => 'vocative: promise - promise release - un-promise',
            'family' => 'COI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'nu\'ecu\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'release from promise',
            'def' => 'vocative: promise - promise release - un-promise',
            'family' => 'COI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'nu\'enai',
            'shortdef' => 'non-promise',
            'def' => 'vocative: promise - promise release - un-promise',
            'family' => 'COI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'nu\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'start termset',
            'def' => 'start termset construct; marks start of place structure set with logical connection',
            'family' => 'NUhI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'nu\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'can but has not',
            'def' => 'modal aspect: can but has not; unrealized potential',
            'family' => 'CAhA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'nu\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'end termset',
            'def' => 'elidable terminator: end termset; usually elidable except with following sumti',
            'family' => 'NUhU'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ny',
            'shortdef' => 'n',
            'def' => 'letteral for n',
            'family' => 'BY2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.o',
            'shortdef' => 'sumti iff',
            'def' => 'logical connective: sumti afterthought biconditional/iff/if-and-only-if',
            'family' => 'A'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.o\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'pride',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: pride - modesty/humility - shame                                                             (cf. jgira, cumla, ckeji)',
            'family' => 'UI1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.o\'acu\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'modesty',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: pride - modesty/humility - shame',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.o\'anai',
            'shortdef' => 'shame',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: pride - modesty/humility - shame',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.o\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'closeness',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: closeness - distance                                                                         (cf. cnijbi, cnikansa)',
            'family' => 'UI1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.o\'enai',
            'shortdef' => 'distance',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: closeness - distance',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.o\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'caution',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: caution - rashness                                                                           (cf. capyrivbi, capfanta, srerivbi, srefanta, naldarsi, seljde)',
            'family' => 'UI1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.o\'inai',
            'shortdef' => 'rashness',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: caution - rashness',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.o\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'patience',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: patience - mere tolerance - anger                                                            (cf. fengu, to\'ersteba, de\'acni',
            'family' => 'UI1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.o\'ocu\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'mere tolerance',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: patience - mere tolerance - anger',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.o\'onai',
            'shortdef' => 'anger',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: patience - mere tolerance - anger',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.o\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'relaxation',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: relaxation - composure - stress                                                              (cf. surla, cnilanxe, dunku)',
            'family' => 'UI1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.o\'ucu\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'composure',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: relaxation - composure - stress',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.o\'unai',
            'shortdef' => 'stress',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: relaxation - composure - stress',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.obu',
            'shortdef' => 'o',
            'def' => 'letteral for o',
            'family' => 'BY*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.oi',
            'shortdef' => 'complaint',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: complaint - pleasure                                                                         (cf. pante, pluka, kufra)',
            'family' => 'UI1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.oinai',
            'shortdef' => 'pleasure',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: complaint - pleasure',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.oire\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'spiritual complaint',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: spiritual/religious complaint',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.oiro\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'embarrassment',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: social complaint',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.oiro\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'puzzlement',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: mental complaint (puzzlement, excess mental work)',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.oiro\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'anxiety',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: emotional complaint',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.oiro\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'physical pain',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: physical complaint',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.oiro\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'sexual complaint',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: sexual complaint',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.onai',
            'shortdef' => 'sumti xor',
            'def' => 'logical connective: sumti afterthought exclusive or; Latin \'aut\'',
            'family' => 'A*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'pa',
            'shortdef' => '1',
            'def' => 'digit/number: 1 (digit) [one]',
            'family' => 'PA1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'pa\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'in addition to',
            'def' => 'panra modal, 1st place (parallel; shared property) similarly; in addition to ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'pa\'aku',
            'shortdef' => 'each respectively',
            'def' => 'sumti: explicitly marks respective use as in "THEY read THEIR (respective) books"',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'pa\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'justice',
            'def' => 'discursive: justice - prejudice                                                                           (cf. tcinydracu\'a, tcinydrapai, vudypai)',
            'family' => 'UI3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'pa\'enai',
            'shortdef' => 'prejudice',
            'def' => 'discursive: justice - prejudice',
            'family' => 'UI*3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'pa\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'ratio',
            'def' => 'binary mathematical operator: ratio; [the ratio of a to b]',
            'family' => 'VUhU2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'pa\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'transfixing',
            'def' => 'location tense relation/direction; transfixing/passing through ...',
            'family' => 'FAhA3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'pa\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'having component',
            'def' => 'pagbu modal, 1st place                            having component ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'pabi',
            'shortdef' => '18',
            'def' => 'number/quantity: 18 [eighteen]',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'paci',
            'shortdef' => '13',
            'def' => 'number/quantity: 13 [thirteen]',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'pai',
            'shortdef' => 'pi',
            'def' => 'digit/number: pi (approximately 3.1416...)',
            'family' => 'PA5'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'paki\'o',
            'shortdef' => '1,000',
            'def' => 'number/quantity: 1,000 expressed with comma',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'pamai',
            'shortdef' => 'firstly',
            'def' => 'discursive: first utterance ordinal',
            'family' => 'MAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'pamei',
            'shortdef' => 'is singular',
            'def' => 'quantified selbri: convert 1 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with single/sole/only member x2',
            'family' => 'MOI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'pamo\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'section 1',
            'def' => 'discursive utterance ordinal: first section/chapter ordinal',
            'family' => 'MAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'pamoi',
            'shortdef' => 'is first among',
            'def' => 'quantified selbri: convert 1 to ordinal selbri; x1 is first among x2 ordered by rule x3',
            'family' => 'MOI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'pamu',
            'shortdef' => '15',
            'def' => 'number/quantity: 15 [fifteen]',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'pano',
            'shortdef' => '10',
            'def' => 'number/quantity: 10 [ten]',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'panomei',
            'shortdef' => 'is a decade',
            'def' => 'quantifier selbri: convert 10 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with the decade of members x2',
            'family' => 'MOI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'panomoi',
            'shortdef' => 'is tenth among',
            'def' => 'quantified selbri: convert 10 to ordinal selbri; x1 is tenth among x2 ordered by rule x3',
            'family' => 'MOI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'panono',
            'shortdef' => '100',
            'def' => 'number/quantity: 100 [one hundred]',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'panonomei',
            'shortdef' => 'is a century',
            'def' => 'quantifier selbri: convert 100 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with the century of members x2',
            'family' => 'MOI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'papa',
            'shortdef' => '11',
            'def' => 'number/quantity: 11 [eleven]',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'pare',
            'shortdef' => '12',
            'def' => 'number/quantity: 12 [twelve]',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'paremei',
            'shortdef' => 'is a dozen',
            'def' => 'quantified selbri: convert 12 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with a dozen members x2',
            'family' => 'MOI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'paroi',
            'shortdef' => 'once',
            'def' => 'tense interval modifier: once; objectively quantified tense; defaults as time tense',
            'family' => 'ROI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'paso',
            'shortdef' => '19',
            'def' => 'number/quantity: 19 [nineteen]',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'pau',
            'shortdef' => 'question follows',
            'def' => 'discursive: optional question premarker                                                                   (cf. preti)',
            'family' => 'UI3a'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'paunai',
            'shortdef' => 'rhetorical question',
            'def' => 'discursive: unreal/rhetorical question follows',
            'family' => 'UI*3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'pavo',
            'shortdef' => '14',
            'def' => 'number/quantity: 14 [fourteen]',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'paxa',
            'shortdef' => '16',
            'def' => 'number/quantity: 16 [sixteen]',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'paze',
            'shortdef' => '17',
            'def' => 'number/quantity: 17 [seventeen]',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'pe',
            'shortdef' => 'restrictive phrase',
            'def' => 'restrictive relative phrase marker: which is associated with ...; loosest associative/possessive',
            'family' => 'GOI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'pe\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'start figurative',
            'def' => 'start figurative (non-literal) speech/text',
            'family' => 'PEhA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'pe\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'I opine',
            'def' => 'evidential: I opine                                                                                       (cf. jinvi)',
            'family' => 'UI2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'pe\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'fore mex operator',
            'def' => 'forethought flag for mathematical expression (mex) Polish (forethought) operator',
            'family' => 'PEhO'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'pe\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'please',
            'def' => 'vocative: please',
            'family' => 'COI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'pei',
            'shortdef' => 'emotion ?',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: attitudinal question; how do you feel about it? with what intensity?',
            'family' => 'CAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'pi',
            'shortdef' => 'decimal point',
            'def' => 'digit/number: radix (number base) point; default decimal',
            'family' => 'PA3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'pi\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'matrix of rows',
            'def' => 'n-ary mathematical operator: operands are vectors to be treated as matrix rows',
            'family' => 'VUhU4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'pi\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'digit separator',
            'def' => 'digit/number:separates digits for base >16, not current standard, or variable (e.g. time, date)',
            'family' => 'PA3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'pi\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'times',
            'def' => 'n-ary mathematical operator: times; multiplication operator; [(((a * b) * c) * ...)]',
            'family' => 'VUhU1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'pi\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'used by',
            'def' => 'pilno modal, 1st place                            used by ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'pi\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'cross product',
            'def' => 'non-logical connective: cross product; Cartesian product of sets',
            'family' => 'JOI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'pidu\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'too much of',
            'def' => 'number: too much of',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'piji\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'approximately all of',
            'def' => 'number: approximately all of',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'pimo\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'too little of',
            'def' => 'number: too little of',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'pimucu\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'has even odds',
            'def' => 'quantified selbri: convert .5 to probability selbri; event x1 has a 50/50 chance under cond. x2',
            'family' => 'MOI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'piresi\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'is a fifth portion',
            'def' => 'quantified selbri: convert .2 = 1/5 to portion selbri; x1 is 1/5 of mass/totality x2',
            'family' => 'MOI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'piro',
            'shortdef' => 'all of',
            'def' => 'number: all of',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'pirosi\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'is the whole of',
            'def' => 'quantified selbri: converts all-of to portion selbri; x1 is the whole portion of mass x2',
            'family' => 'MOI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'piso\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'almost all of',
            'def' => 'number: almost all of',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'piso\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'much of',
            'def' => 'number: much of',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'piso\'iroi',
            'shortdef' => 'much of the time',
            'def' => 'tense interval modifier: often; objectively quantified tense; defaults as time tense',
            'family' => 'ROI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'piso\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'a little of',
            'def' => 'number: a little of',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'piso\'uroi',
            'shortdef' => 'rarely',
            'def' => 'tense interval modifier: rarely; objectively quantified tense; defaults as time tense',
            'family' => 'ROI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'pisu\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'at least some of',
            'def' => 'number: at least some of',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'po',
            'shortdef' => 'is specific to',
            'def' => 'restrictive relative phrase marker: which is specific to ...; normal possessive physical/legal',
            'family' => 'GOI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'po\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'end figurative',
            'def' => 'end figurative (non-literal) speech/text',
            'family' => 'POhA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'po\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'which belongs to',
            'def' => 'restrictive relative phrase marker: which belongs to ... ; inalienable possession',
            'family' => 'GOI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'po\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'in the sequence',
            'def' => 'porsi modal, 1st place (in order)                 sequentially; in the sequence ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'po\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'uniquely',
            'def' => 'discursive: uniquely, only, solely: the only relevant case                                                (cf. pamei, mulno, frica)',
            'family' => 'UI3b'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'po\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'restrictive identity',
            'def' => 'restrictive appositive phrase marker: which is the same thing as',
            'family' => 'GOI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'poi',
            'shortdef' => 'restrictive clause',
            'def' => 'restrictive relative clause; attaches subordinate bridi with identifying information to a sumti',
            'family' => 'NOI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'pu',
            'shortdef' => 'before',
            'def' => 'time tense relation/direction: did [selbri]; before/prior to [sumti]; default past tense',
            'family' => 'PU'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'pu\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'pleased by',
            'def' => 'pluka modal, 1st place                            pleased by ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'pu\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'by process',
            'def' => 'pruce modal, 1st place (in manner 1)              by process ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'pu\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'can and has',
            'def' => 'modal aspect: can and has; demonstrated potential',
            'family' => 'CAhA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'pu\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'anticipative',
            'def' => 'interval event contour: in anticipation of ...;  until ... ; inchoative         ----|     |',
            'family' => 'ZAhO'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'pu\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'process abstract',
            'def' => 'abstractor: process (event) abstractor; x1 is process of [bridi] proceeding in stages x2',
            'family' => 'NU1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'puba',
            'shortdef' => 'was going to',
            'def' => 'time tense: was going to; (tense/modal)',
            'family' => 'PU*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'puca\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'actually was',
            'def' => 'time tense: past actuality; modal aspect',
            'family' => 'PU*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'puca\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'was then',
            'def' => 'time tense: was then; (tense/modal)',
            'family' => 'ZAhO*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'pujeba',
            'shortdef' => 'before and after',
            'def' => 'time tense: before and after; (tense/modal)',
            'family' => 'PU*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'pujeca',
            'shortdef' => 'before and during',
            'def' => 'time tense: before and during; (tense/modal)',
            'family' => 'PU*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'pupu',
            'shortdef' => 'had earlier been',
            'def' => 'time tense: had earlier been; (tense/modal)',
            'family' => 'PU*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'puza',
            'shortdef' => 'a medium time before',
            'def' => 'time tense: a medium time before; (tense/modal)',
            'family' => 'PU*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'puze\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'for a period in past',
            'def' => 'time tense: for a medium length interval some time in the past; (tense/modal)',
            'family' => 'PU*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'puze\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'for a moment in past',
            'def' => 'time tense: for a short interval some time in the past; (tense/modal)',
            'family' => 'PU*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'puze\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'for an era in past',
            'def' => 'time tense: for a long interval some time in the past; (tense/modal)',
            'family' => 'PU*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'puzi',
            'shortdef' => 'a short time before',
            'def' => 'time tense: a short time before; (tense/modal)',
            'family' => 'PU*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'puzu',
            'shortdef' => 'a long time before',
            'def' => 'time tense: a long time before; (tense/modal)',
            'family' => 'PU*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'py',
            'shortdef' => 'p',
            'def' => 'letteral for p',
            'family' => 'BY2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ra',
            'shortdef' => 'recent sumti',
            'def' => 'pro-sumti: a recent sumti before the last one, as determined by back-counting rules',
            'family' => 'KOhA5'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ra\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'pertained to by',
            'def' => 'srana modal, 1st place                            pertained to by ... (generally more specific)',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ra\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'repeating decimal',
            'def' => 'digit/number: repeating digits (of a decimal) follow',
            'family' => 'PA3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ra\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'from source',
            'def' => 'krasi modal, 1st place                            from source/origin/starting point ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ra\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'pro-assign update',
            'def' => 'flag GOhA to indicate pro-assignment context updating for all pro-assigns in referenced bridi',
            'family' => 'RAhO'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ra\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'chiefly',
            'def' => 'discursive: chiefly - equally - incidentally                                                              (cf. ralju, vajni)',
            'family' => 'UI3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ra\'ucu\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'equally',
            'def' => 'discursive: chiefly - equally - incidentally',
            'family' => 'UI*3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ra\'unai',
            'shortdef' => 'incidentally',
            'def' => 'discursive: chiefly - equally - incidentally',
            'family' => 'UI*3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'rai',
            'shortdef' => 'with superlative',
            'def' => 'traji modal, 1st place                            with superlative ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'rau',
            'shortdef' => 'enough',
            'def' => 'digit/number: enough; subjective',
            'family' => 'PA4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'raumei',
            'shortdef' => 'are enough',
            'def' => 'quantified selbri: converts enough to cardinal; x1 is a set with members x2, enough by std. x3',
            'family' => 'MOI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'raumoi',
            'shortdef' => 'is enoughth among',
            'def' => 'quantified selbri: converts enough to ordinal; x1 is enoughth among x2, order rule x3',
            'family' => 'MOI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 're',
            'shortdef' => '2',
            'def' => 'digit/number: 2 (digit) [two]',
            'family' => 'PA1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 're\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'transpose',
            'def' => 'unary mathematical operator: matrix transpose/dual; A*',
            'family' => 'VUhU4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 're\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'spiritual',
            'def' => 'emotion category/modifier: religious/spiritual/worship - sacrilege                                        (cf. lijda)',
            'family' => 'UI4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 're\'enai',
            'shortdef' => 'sacrilege',
            'def' => 'emotion category/modifier: spiritual/worship - sacrilege',
            'family' => 'UI*4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 're\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'ready to receive',
            'def' => 'vocative: ready to receive - not ready to receive',
            'family' => 'COI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 're\'inai',
            'shortdef' => 'not ready to receive',
            'def' => 'vocative: ready to receive - not ready to receive',
            'family' => 'COI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 're\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'adjacent to',
            'def' => 'location tense relation/direction; adjacent to/touching/contacting ...',
            'family' => 'FAhA3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'rei',
            'shortdef' => 'hex digit E',
            'def' => 'digit/number: hex digit E (decimal 14) [fourteen]',
            'family' => 'PA2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'reki\'o',
            'shortdef' => '2,000',
            'def' => 'number/quantity: 2,000 expressed with comma',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'remai',
            'shortdef' => 'secondly',
            'def' => 'discursive: second utterance ordinal',
            'family' => 'MAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'remei',
            'shortdef' => 'is a pair',
            'def' => 'quantified selbri: convert 2 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with the pair of members x2',
            'family' => 'MOI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'remoi',
            'shortdef' => 'is second among',
            'def' => 'quantified selbri: convert 2 to ordinal selbri; x1 is second among x2 ordered by rule x3',
            'family' => 'MOI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'reno',
            'shortdef' => '20',
            'def' => 'number/quantity: 20 [twenty]',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'renomei',
            'shortdef' => 'is a score',
            'def' => 'quantifier selbri: convert 20 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with the score of members x2',
            'family' => 'MOI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'renono',
            'shortdef' => '200',
            'def' => 'number/quantity: 200 [two hundred]',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'reroi',
            'shortdef' => 'twice',
            'def' => 'tense interval modifier; objectively quantified tense; defaults as time tense',
            'family' => 'ROI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ri',
            'shortdef' => 'last sumti',
            'def' => 'pro-sumti: the last sumti, as determined by back-counting rules',
            'family' => 'KOhA5'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ri\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'because of cause',
            'def' => 'rinka modal, 1st place (phys./mental)             causal because ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ri\'a ma',
            'shortdef' => 'with what cause?',
            'def' => 'sumti question asking for a physical cause; why?',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ri\'anai',
            'shortdef' => 'despite cause',
            'def' => 'rinka modal, 1st place (phys./mental)             despite cause ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ri\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'release of emotion',
            'def' => 'attitudinal modifier: release of emotion - emotion restraint                                              (cf. cniri\'u, cnicru)',
            'family' => 'UI5'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ri\'enai',
            'shortdef' => 'restraint of emotion',
            'def' => 'attitudinal modifier: release of emotion - emotion restraint',
            'family' => 'UI*5'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ri\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'experienced by',
            'def' => 'lifri modal, 1st place patient/passive case tag; happens to...,experienced by...,with passive...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ri\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'integral',
            'def' => 'trinary mathematical operator: [integral of a with respect to b over range c]',
            'family' => 'VUhU4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ri\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'on the right of',
            'def' => 'location tense relation/direction; rightwards/to the right of ...',
            'family' => 'FAhA2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ro',
            'shortdef' => 'each',
            'def' => 'digit/number: each, all',
            'family' => 'PA4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ro\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'social',
            'def' => 'emotion category/modifier: social - antisocial                                                            (cf. jikca)',
            'family' => 'UI4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ro\'anai',
            'shortdef' => 'antisocial',
            'def' => 'emotion category/modifier: social - antisocial',
            'family' => 'UI*4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ro\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'mental',
            'def' => 'emotion category/modifier: mental - mindless                                                              (cf. menli)',
            'family' => 'UI4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ro\'enai',
            'shortdef' => 'mindless',
            'def' => 'emotion category/modifier: mental - mindless',
            'family' => 'UI*4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ro\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'emotional',
            'def' => 'emotion category/modifier: emotional - denying emotion                                                    (cf. cinmo)',
            'family' => 'UI4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ro\'inai',
            'shortdef' => 'denying emotion',
            'def' => 'emotion category/modifier: emotional - denying emotion',
            'family' => 'UI*4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ro\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'physical',
            'def' => 'emotion category/modifier: physical - denying physical                                                    (cf. xadni)',
            'family' => 'UI4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ro\'onai',
            'shortdef' => 'denying physical',
            'def' => 'emotion category/modifier: physical - denying physical',
            'family' => 'UI*4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ro\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'sexual',
            'def' => 'emotion category/modifier: sexual - sexual abstinence                                                     (cf. cinse)',
            'family' => 'UI4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ro\'unai',
            'shortdef' => 'sexual abstinence',
            'def' => 'emotion category/modifier: sexual - sexual abstinence',
            'family' => 'UI*4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'roda',
            'shortdef' => 'everything',
            'def' => 'logically quantified universal sumti: everything (unless restricted)',
            'family' => 'KOhA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'roi',
            'shortdef' => 'quantified tense',
            'def' => 'converts number to an objectively quantified tense interval modifier; defaults to time tense',
            'family' => 'ROI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'romai',
            'shortdef' => 'lastly',
            'def' => 'discursive utterance ordinal: finally; last utterance ordinal',
            'family' => 'MAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'romoi',
            'shortdef' => 'is last among',
            'def' => 'quantified selbri: is final among; convert all to ordinal selbri; x1 is last among x2, rule x3',
            'family' => 'MOI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'roroi',
            'shortdef' => 'always',
            'def' => 'tense interval modifier: always; objectively quantified tense; defaults as time tense',
            'family' => 'ROI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ru',
            'shortdef' => 'earlier sumti',
            'def' => 'pro-sumti: a remote past sumti, before all other in-use backcounting sumti',
            'family' => 'KOhA5'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ru\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'I postulate',
            'def' => 'evidential: I postulate                                                                                   (cf. sruma)',
            'family' => 'UI2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ru\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'weak emotion',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: weak intensity attitude modifier',
            'family' => 'CAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ru\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'continuously',
            'def' => 'tense interval modifier: continuously; subjective tense/modal; defaults as time tense',
            'family' => 'TAhE'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ru\'inai',
            'shortdef' => 'occasionally',
            'def' => 'tense interval modifier: occasional/intermittent/discontinuous; defaults as time tense',
            'family' => 'TAhE*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ru\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'Cyrillic shift',
            'def' => 'shift letterals to Cyrillic alphabet',
            'family' => 'BY1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ru\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'surrounding',
            'def' => 'location tense relation/direction; surrounding/annular ...',
            'family' => 'FAhA2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ry',
            'shortdef' => 'r',
            'def' => 'letteral for r',
            'family' => 'BY2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'sa',
            'shortdef' => 'erase utterance',
            'def' => 'erase complete or partial utterance; next word shows how much erasing to do',
            'family' => 'SA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'sa\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'editorial insertion',
            'def' => 'discursive: material inserted by editor/narrator (bracketed text)                                         (cf. setca)',
            'family' => 'UI3a'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'sa\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'precisely speaking',
            'def' => 'discursive: precisely speaking - loosely speaking                                                         (cf. satci, jibni)',
            'family' => 'UI3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'sa\'enai',
            'shortdef' => 'loosely speaking',
            'def' => 'discursive: precisely speaking - loosely speaking',
            'family' => 'UI*3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'sa\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'matrix of columns',
            'def' => 'n-ary mathematical operator: operands are vectors to be treated as matrix columns',
            'family' => 'VUhU4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'sa\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'derivative',
            'def' => 'trinary mathematical operator: [derivative of a with respect to b of degree c]',
            'family' => 'VUhU4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'sa\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'simply speaking',
            'def' => 'discursive: simply - elaborating                                                                          (cf. sampu, pluja)',
            'family' => 'UI3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'sa\'unai',
            'shortdef' => 'elaborating',
            'def' => 'discursive: simply - elaborating',
            'family' => 'UI*3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'sai',
            'shortdef' => 'strong emotion',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: moderate intensity attitude modifier',
            'family' => 'CAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'sau',
            'shortdef' => 'requiring',
            'def' => 'sarcu modal, 1st place                            requiring ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'se',
            'shortdef' => '2nd conversion',
            'def' => '2nd conversion; switch 1st/2nd places',
            'family' => 'SE'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'se\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'self-sufficiency',
            'def' => 'attitudinal modifier: self-sufficiency - dependency                                                       (cf. sezysei, kantcu)',
            'family' => 'UI5'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'se\'anai',
            'shortdef' => 'dependency',
            'def' => 'attitudinal modifier: self-sufficiency - dependency',
            'family' => 'UI*5'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'se\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'character code',
            'def' => 'following digits code a character (in ASCII, Unicode, etc.)',
            'family' => 'BY1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'se\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'self-oriented',
            'def' => 'attitudinal modifier: self-oriented - other-oriented                                                      (cf. sevzi, drata)',
            'family' => 'UI5'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'se\'inai',
            'shortdef' => 'other-oriented',
            'def' => 'attitudinal modifier: self-oriented - other-oriented',
            'family' => 'UI*5'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'se\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'I know internally',
            'def' => 'evidential: I know by internal experience (dream, vision, or personal revelation)                         (cf. senva)',
            'family' => 'UI2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'se\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'end discursive',
            'def' => 'elidable terminator: end discursive bridi or mathematical precedence;usually elidable',
            'family' => 'SEhU'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'seba\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'instead of',
            'def' => 'basti modal, 2nd place                            instead of ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'sebai',
            'shortdef' => 'compelling',
            'def' => 'bapli modal, 2nd place (forcing result)           compelling event ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'sebau',
            'shortdef' => 'in language of',
            'def' => 'bangu modal, 2nd place (speakers)                 in language of speakers ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'sebe\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'transmitting',
            'def' => 'benji modal, 2nd place (message/cargo)            transmitting ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'seca\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'with authority over',
            'def' => 'catni modal, 2nd place                            authoritatively; with authority over ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'secau',
            'shortdef' => 'without',
            'def' => 'claxu modal, 2nd place (lacking)                  without ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'seci\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'with system function',
            'def' => 'ciste modal, 2nd place                            with system function ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'seci\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'emoting',
            'def' => 'cinmo modal, 2nd place (shows attitude)           emotionally; emoting ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'seci\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'on scale measuring',
            'def' => 'ckilu modal, 2nd place used in scalar negation    on scale measuring ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'secu\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'expressing',
            'def' => 'cusku modal, 2nd place (saying)                   expressively; expressing ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'sede\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'on the same date as',
            'def' => 'detri modal, 2nd place (for letters)              on the same date as ... ; label with event',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'sedi\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'at specific locus',
            'def' => 'diklo modal, 2nd place                            locally; at specific locus ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'sedu\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'equal to',
            'def' => 'dunli modal, 2nd place (same as 1st);             equal to ... [same as 1st place modal]',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'sedu\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'knowing facts',
            'def' => 'djuno modal, 2nd place                            knowingly; knowing facts ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'sedu\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'sentence abstract',
            'def' => 'compound abstractor: sentence/equation abstract; x1 is text expressing [bridi] which is x2',
            'family' => 'NU*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'sefa\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'in reversal of',
            'def' => 'fatne modal, 2nd place (same as 1st);             backwards; in reversal of ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'sefi\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'creating work',
            'def' => 'finti modal, 2nd place                            creatively; creating work ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'sega\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'observing',
            'def' => 'zgana modal, 2nd place                            observing ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'segau',
            'shortdef' => 'as agent in doing',
            'def' => 'gasnu modal, 2nd place actor/agent case complement; actively; as active agent in doing ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'sei',
            'shortdef' => 'discursive bridi',
            'def' => 'start discursive (metalinguistic) bridi',
            'family' => 'SEI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'seja\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'results because',
            'def' => 'jalge modal, 2nd place (event causal)             results because of ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'seja\'enai',
            'shortdef' => 'results despite',
            'def' => 'jalge modal, 2nd place (event causal)             results despite ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'seja\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'by rule prescribing',
            'def' => 'javni modal, 2nd place                            orderly; by rule prescribing ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'seji\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'as a limit of',
            'def' => 'jimte modal, 2nd place                            limitedly; as a limit of ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'seji\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'controlling aspects',
            'def' => 'jitro modal, 2nd place                            controlledly; controlling/guiding aspects ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'seji\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'supporting',
            'def' => 'jicmu modal, 2nd place (from basis)               supporting ...; as a basis for ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'seka\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'with destination',
            'def' => 'klama modal, 2nd place                            with destination ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'seka\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'on behalf of',
            'def' => 'krati modal, 2nd place                            representingly; on behalf of ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'sekai',
            'shortdef' => 'with property',
            'def' => 'ckaji modal, 2nd place (quality)                  characterized by ...; with property ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'sekai ma',
            'shortdef' => 'which kind?',
            'def' => 'sumti question asking for a characteristic property/quality; which?',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'seki\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'related to',
            'def' => 'ckini modal, 2nd place (same as 1st)              related to ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'seki\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'reason therefore',
            'def' => 'krinu modal, 2nd place                            reason therefore ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'seki\'unai',
            'shortdef' => 'reason nevertheless',
            'def' => 'krinu modal, 2nd place                            reason nevertheless ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'sekoi',
            'shortdef' => 'as boundary of',
            'def' => 'korbi modal, 2nd place (bounding)                 as boundary of ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'seku\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'in culture of',
            'def' => 'kulnu modal, 2nd place (people)                   in culture of ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'sela\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'in quantity',
            'def' => 'klani modal, 2nd place                            in quantity ...; measured as ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'sele\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'as a category of',
            'def' => 'klesi modal, 2nd place                            as a category of/within ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'seli\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'preceding',
            'def' => 'lidne modal, 2nd place                            preceding ...;leading ... ; non-time sequence',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'sema\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'made of material',
            'def' => 'marji modal, 2nd place                            made of material/composition ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'sema\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'as a standard for',
            'def' => 'manri modal, 2nd place (of reference)             as a reference standard for observing ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'semau',
            'shortdef' => 'more than',
            'def' => 'zmadu modal, 2nd place (relative!)                more than ...; usually a sumti modifier',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'semaunai',
            'shortdef' => 'not more than',
            'def' => 'zmadu modal, 2nd place (relative!)                not more than ...; usually a sumti modifier',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'seme\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'less than',
            'def' => 'mleca modal, 2nd place (relative!)                less than ...; usually a sumti modifier',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'seme\'anai',
            'shortdef' => 'not less than',
            'def' => 'mleca modal, 2nd place (relative!)                not less than ...; usually a sumti modifier',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'seme\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'as a name for',
            'def' => 'cmene modal, 2nd place (the named one)            as a name for ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'semu\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'motive therefore',
            'def' => 'mukti modal, 2nd place                            motive therefore ...; motivating action ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'semu\'inai',
            'shortdef' => 'motive nevertheless',
            'def' => 'mukti modal, 2nd place                            motive nevertheless ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'semu\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'example of property',
            'def' => 'mupli modal, 2nd place                            as an example of property ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'seni\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'entails therefore',
            'def' => 'nibli modal, 2nd place                            entails therefore ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'seni\'inai',
            'shortdef' => 'entails nevertheless',
            'def' => 'nibli modal, 2nd place                            entails nevertheless ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'sepa\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'similar to',
            'def' => 'panra modal, 2nd place                            similarly; similar to ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'sepa\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'as a part of',
            'def' => 'pagbu modal, 2nd place (whole)                    partially; as a part of ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'sepi\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'using tool',
            'def' => 'pilno modal, 2nd place (instrumental) tool/machine/apparatus/acting entity;  using (tool) ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'sepo\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'sequenced by rules',
            'def' => 'porsi modal, 2nd place                            sequentially; sequenced by rules ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'sepu\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'in order to please',
            'def' => 'pluka modal, 2nd place (for)                   pleasingly; pleasing ...; in order to please ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'sepu\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'processing from',
            'def' => 'pruce modal, 2nd place (inputs)                   processing from inputs ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'sera\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'concerning',
            'def' => 'srana modal, 2nd place (pertaining to)            relevantly; concerning ... (less specific)',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'sera\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'as an origin of',
            'def' => 'krasi modal, 2nd place                            originally; as an origin/starting point of ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'serai',
            'shortdef' => 'superlative in',
            'def' => 'traji modal, 2nd place (property)                 -est; most extremely; superlative in ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'seri\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'causal therefore',
            'def' => 'rinka modal, 2nd place (phys./mental)             causal therefore ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'seri\'anai',
            'shortdef' => 'causal nevertheless',
            'def' => 'rinka modal, 2nd place (phys./mental)             causal nevertheless ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'seri\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'experiencing',
            'def' => 'lifri modal, 2nd place                            experiencing ...; undergoing ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'sesau',
            'shortdef' => 'necessary for',
            'def' => 'sarcu modal, 2nd place (process)                  necessarily; necessary for ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'sesi\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'assisting',
            'def' => 'sidju modal, 2nd place                            assisting ... (in doing/maintaining something)',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'seta\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'as a method for',
            'def' => 'tadji modal, 2nd place                            methodically; as a method for doing ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'setai',
            'shortdef' => 'as a form of',
            'def' => 'tamsmi modal, 2nd place                           similarly; resembling ... (in ideal form)               (x1 resembles x2 sharing ideal form/shape x3 in property x4)',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'seti\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'suggesting',
            'def' => 'stidi modal, 2nd place                            suggestively; suggesting (idea/action) ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'seti\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'at the same time as',
            'def' => 'tcika modal, 2nd place (for letters)              at the same time as ... ; label with event',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'setu\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'as a location of',
            'def' => 'stuzi modal, 2nd place                            as a location of ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'seva\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'as conditions for',
            'def' => 'vanbi modal, 2nd place (environment)              as conditions/environment of/for ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'seva\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'with beneficiary',
            'def' => 'xamgu modal, 2nd place beneficiary case tag       for the benefit of...; with beneficiary ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'sezau',
            'shortdef' => 'approving',
            'def' => 'zanru modal, 2nd place                            approvingly; approving ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'sezu\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'goalfully acting at',
            'def' => 'zukte modal, 2nd place                            purposefully; goalfully acting at ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'si',
            'shortdef' => 'erase word',
            'def' => 'erase the last Lojban word, treating non-Lojban text as a single word',
            'family' => 'SI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'si\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'similarly',
            'def' => 'discursive: similarly                                                                                     (cf. simsa, panra)',
            'family' => 'UI3b'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'si\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'portion selbri',
            'def' => 'convert number to portion selbri; x1 is an (n)th portion of mass/totality x2; (cf. gunma)',
            'family' => 'MOI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'si\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'sigma summation',
            'def' => 'trinary mathematical operator: [sigma summation of a using variable b over range c]',
            'family' => 'VUhU4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'si\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'concept abstract',
            'def' => 'abstractor: idea/concept abstractor; x1 is x2\'s concept of [bridi]',
            'family' => 'NU'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'si\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'aided by',
            'def' => 'sidju modal, 1st place (aiding agent)             aided by ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'slaka bu',
            'shortdef' => 'close-comma',
            'def' => 'letteral: Lojban "," character',
            'family' => 'BY*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'so',
            'shortdef' => '9',
            'def' => 'digit/number: 9 (digit) [nine]',
            'family' => 'PA1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'so\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'almost all',
            'def' => 'digit/number: almost all (digit/number)',
            'family' => 'PA4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'so\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'most',
            'def' => 'digit/number: most',
            'family' => 'PA4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'so\'eroi',
            'shortdef' => 'usually',
            'def' => 'tense interval modifier: usually; objectively quantified tense; defaults as time tense',
            'family' => 'ROI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'so\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'many',
            'def' => 'digit/number: many',
            'family' => 'PA4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'so\'imei',
            'shortdef' => 'is a bunch',
            'def' => 'quantified selbri: convert many to cardinal; x1 is a set with many members x2 of total set x3',
            'family' => 'MOI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'so\'iroi',
            'shortdef' => 'many times',
            'def' => 'tense interval modifier: many times; objective tense; defaults as time tense',
            'family' => 'ROI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'so\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'several',
            'def' => 'digit/number: several',
            'family' => 'PA4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'so\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'few',
            'def' => 'digit/number: few',
            'family' => 'PA4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'so\'uroi',
            'shortdef' => 'a few times',
            'def' => 'tense interval modifier: a few times; objective tense; defaults as time tense',
            'family' => 'ROI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'soi',
            'shortdef' => 'reciprocal sumti',
            'def' => 'discursive: reciprocal sumti marker; indicates a reciprocal relationship between sumti',
            'family' => 'SOI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'soki\'o',
            'shortdef' => '9,000',
            'def' => 'number/quantity: 9,000 expressed with comma',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'somoi',
            'shortdef' => 'is ninth among',
            'def' => 'quantified selbri: convert 9 to ordinal selbri; x1 is ninth among x2 ordered by rule x3',
            'family' => 'MOI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'sono',
            'shortdef' => '90',
            'def' => 'number/quantity: 90 [ninety]',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'sonono',
            'shortdef' => '900',
            'def' => 'number/quantity: 900 [nine hundred]',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'sosoce\'i',
            'shortdef' => '99 percent',
            'def' => 'number/quantity: 99% (number)',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'sozepimu',
            'shortdef' => '97.5',
            'def' => 'number/quantity:  97.5',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'su',
            'shortdef' => 'erase discourse',
            'def' => 'erase to start of discourse or text; drop subject or start over',
            'family' => 'SU'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'su\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'I generalize',
            'def' => 'evidential: I generalize - I particularize; discursive: abstractly - concretely                           (cf. sucta, sucni\'i)',
            'family' => 'UI2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'su\'anai',
            'shortdef' => 'I particularize',
            'def' => 'evidential: I generalize - I particularize; discursive: abstractly - concretely',
            'family' => 'UI*2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'su\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'at most',
            'def' => 'digit/number: at most (all); no more than',
            'family' => 'PA4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'su\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'plus',
            'def' => 'n-ary mathematical operator: plus; addition operator; [(((a + b) + c) + ...)]',
            'family' => 'VUhU1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'su\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'at least',
            'def' => 'digit/number: at least (some); no less than',
            'family' => 'PA4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'su\'oremei',
            'shortdef' => 'is plural',
            'def' => 'quantified selbri: convert at least 2 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with plural membership x2',
            'family' => 'MOI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'su\'oremoi',
            'shortdef' => 'is at least second',
            'def' => 'quantified selbri: convert at least 2 to ordinal selbri; x1 is at-least-2nd among x2 by rule x3',
            'family' => 'MOI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'su\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'unspecif abstract',
            'def' => 'abstractor: generalized abstractor (how); x1 is [bridi] as a non-specific abstraction of type x2',
            'family' => 'NU'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'sy',
            'shortdef' => 's',
            'def' => 'letteral for s',
            'family' => 'BY2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ta',
            'shortdef' => 'that there',
            'def' => 'pro-sumti: that there; nearby demonstrative it; indicated thing/place near listener',
            'family' => 'KOhA6'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ta\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'interruption',
            'def' => 'vocative: interruption',
            'family' => 'COI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ta\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'habitually',
            'def' => 'tense interval modifier: habitually; subjective tense/modal; defaults as time tense',
            'family' => 'TAhE'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ta\'enai',
            'shortdef' => 'non-habitually',
            'def' => 'tense interval modifier: non-habitually; subjective tense/modal; defaults as time tense',
            'family' => 'TAhE*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ta\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'by method',
            'def' => 'tadji modal, 1st place (in manner 3)              methodically; by method ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ta\'i ma',
            'shortdef' => 'by what method?',
            'def' => 'sumti question asking for a method; how?',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ta\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'by the way',
            'def' => 'discursive: by the way - returning to main point                                                          (cf. denpa, cneterta\'a)',
            'family' => 'UI3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ta\'onai',
            'shortdef' => 'return to main point',
            'def' => 'discursive: by the way - returning to main point',
            'family' => 'UI*3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ta\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'making a tanru',
            'def' => 'discursive: making a tanru - expanding the tanru                                                          (cf. tanru)',
            'family' => 'UI3a'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ta\'unai',
            'shortdef' => 'expanding the tanru',
            'def' => 'discursive: making a tanru - expanding the tanru',
            'family' => 'UI*3a'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'tai',
            'shortdef' => 'in form',
            'def' => 'tamsmi modal, 1st place (like)/(in manner 2)      resembling ...; sharing ideal form ...                  (x1 resembles x2 sharing ideal form/shape x3 in property x4)',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'tau',
            'shortdef' => 'shift next lerfu',
            'def' => '2-word letteral/shift: change case for next letteral only',
            'family' => 'LAU'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'te',
            'shortdef' => '3rd conversion',
            'def' => '3rd conversion; switch 1st/3rd places',
            'family' => 'SE'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'te\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'to the power',
            'def' => 'binary mathematical operator: to the power; exponential; [a to the b power]',
            'family' => 'VUhU2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'te\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'bordering',
            'def' => 'location tense relation/direction; edged by/edging up to ...',
            'family' => 'FAhA3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'te\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'exponential e',
            'def' => 'digit/number: exponential e (approx 2.71828...)',
            'family' => 'PA5'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'te\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'end mex converters',
            'def' => 'elidable terminator: end conversion between non-mex and mex; usually elidable',
            'family' => 'TEhU'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'tebau',
            'shortdef' => 'expressing',
            'def' => 'bangu modal, 3rd place (expression)               language expressing ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'tebe\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'sent to',
            'def' => 'benji modal, 3rd place (source)                   sent to receiver ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'teca\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'basis for authority',
            'def' => 'catni modal, 3rd place                            authoritatively; with basis of authority ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'teci\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'of system components',
            'def' => 'ciste modal, 3rd place                            of system components ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'teci\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'emoting about',
            'def' => 'cinmo modal, 3rd place (attitude about)           emotionally; emoting about ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'tecu\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'as told to',
            'def' => 'cusku modal, 3rd place (3rd party hearsay)        as told to ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'tede\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'on date at location',
            'def' => 'detri modal, 3rd place                            on a date measured at location ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'tedi\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'at locus within range',
            'def' => 'diklo modal, 3rd place                            locally; at specific locus within range ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'tedu\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'equal in property',
            'def' => 'dunli modal, 3rd place                            equally; equal in property ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'tedu\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'knowing about',
            'def' => 'djuno modal, 3rd place                            knowingly; knowing about ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'tefi\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'created for purpose',
            'def' => 'finti modal, 3rd place                            creatively; created for purpose ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'tega\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'observed by means',
            'def' => 'zgana modal, 3rd place                            observed by means ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'tei',
            'shortdef' => 'composite lerfu',
            'def' => 'composite letteral follows; used for muti-character letterals',
            'family' => 'TEI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'teja\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'by rule within',
            'def' => 'javni modal, 3rd place                            orderly; by rule within system ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'teji\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'limited in property',
            'def' => 'jimte modal, 3rd place                            limitedly; limited in property/domain ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'teji\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'controlling event',
            'def' => 'jitro modal, 3rd place                            controlledly; controlling event ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'teka\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'with origin',
            'def' => 'klama modal, 3rd place                            with origin ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'teka\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'representing in',
            'def' => 'krati modal, 2nd place                            representingly; representing in matter...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'teki\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'with relation',
            'def' => 'ckini modal, 3rd place                            with relation ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'tekoi',
            'shortdef' => 'bordering',
            'def' => 'korbi modal, 3rd place (bounding)                 bordering ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'tela\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'measured on scale',
            'def' => 'klani modal, 3rd place                            quantity measured on scale ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'tele\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'defined by quality',
            'def' => 'klesi modal, 3rd place (category)                 defined by quality ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'teli\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'ordered in sequence',
            'def' => 'lidne modal, 3rd place                            ordered within sequence ...; non-time sequence',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'tema\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'in material form',
            'def' => 'marji modal, 3rd place                            in material form ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'tema\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'rules of standard',
            'def' => 'manri modal, 3rd place (of reference)             observed/measured with/by rules ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'temau',
            'shortdef' => 'more in property',
            'def' => 'zmadu modal, 3rd place (relative!)                more than/exceeding in property ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'teme\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'less in property',
            'def' => 'mleca modal, 3rd place (relative!)                less than in property ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'teme\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'as a name used by',
            'def' => 'cmene modal, 3rd place                            as a name used by ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'temu\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'motive of person',
            'def' => 'mukti modal, 3rd place                            motivated/motivating per the volition of ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'temu\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'example out oof set',
            'def' => 'mupli modal, 3rd place                            as an example out of the set of ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'teni\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'under logic system',
            'def' => 'nibli modal, 3rd place                            entailment under logic system ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'tepa\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'contrasting property',
            'def' => 'panra modal, 3rd place (property)                 contrastingly; contrasting in property ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'tepi\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'usage for purpose',
            'def' => 'pilno modal, 3rd place (instrumental)             a tool usage for purpose ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'tepo\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'ordering items',
            'def' => 'porsi modal, 3rd place                            sequentially; as an order on set of items ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'tepu\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'pleasing conditions',
            'def' => 'pluka modal, 3rd place                          pleasingly; being pleasing under conditions ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'tepu\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'processing into',
            'def' => 'pruce modal, 3rd place (outputs)                  processing into outputs ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'terai',
            'shortdef' => 'at extreme',
            'def' => 'traji modal, 3rd place (superlative)              -est; most extremely; at extreme ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'teri\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'causal conditions',
            'def' => 'rinka modal, 2nd place (phys./mental)             causally under conditions ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'tesau',
            'shortdef' => 'necessarily under',
            'def' => 'sarcu modal, 3rd place (conditions 2)             necessarily; necessarily under ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'tesi\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'assisting in',
            'def' => 'sidju modal, 3rd place                            assisting in doing/maintaining/achieving ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'teta\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'method conditions',
            'def' => 'tadji modal, 3rd place                       methodically doing (something) under conditions ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'tetai',
            'shortdef' => 'sharing ideal form',
            'def' => 'tamsmi modal, 3rd place                           similarly; sharing common ideal form ...                (x1 resembles x2 sharing ideal form/shape x3 in property x4)',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'teti\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'suggested to',
            'def' => 'stidi modal, 3rd place                            suggestively; suggested to ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'teti\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'time on day',
            'def' => 'tcika modal, 3rd place (for letters)              as a time on day ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'teva\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'goodness standard',
            'def' => 'xamgu modal, 3rd place                            good/beneficial by standard ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'tezu\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'with goal',
            'def' => 'zukte modal, 3rd place                            purposefully; (as an action) with goal ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ti',
            'shortdef' => 'this here',
            'def' => 'pro-sumti: this here; immediate demonstrative it; indicated thing/place near speaker',
            'family' => 'KOhA6'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ti\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'behind',
            'def' => 'location tense relation/direction; rearwards/to the rear of ...',
            'family' => 'FAhA2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ti\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'I hear',
            'def' => 'evidential: I hear (hearsay)                                                                              (cf. tirna, sitna, tcidu)',
            'family' => 'UI2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ti\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'suggested by',
            'def' => 'stidi modal, 1st place                            suggested by ...; proposed by ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ti\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'mex precedence',
            'def' => 'mathematical expression (mex) operator precedence (discursive)',
            'family' => 'SEI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ti\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'associated with time',
            'def' => 'tcika modal, 1st place (for letters)              associated with time ... ; attach time stamp',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'to',
            'shortdef' => 'start parenthesis',
            'def' => 'left parenthesis; start of parenthetical note which must be grammatical Lojban text',
            'family' => 'TO'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'to\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'lower-case shift',
            'def' => 'lower-case letteral shift',
            'family' => 'BY1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'to\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'polar opposite',
            'def' => 'polar opposite scalar negator',
            'family' => 'NAhE'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'to\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'editorial unquote',
            'def' => 'open editorial unquote (within a quote); contains grammatical text; mark with editorial insert',
            'family' => 'TO'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'to\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'away from point',
            'def' => 'location tense relation/direction; departing from/directly away from ...',
            'family' => 'FAhA4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'to\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'in brief',
            'def' => 'discursive: in brief - in detail                                                                          (cf. tordu, clani, tcidu)',
            'family' => 'UI3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'to\'unai',
            'shortdef' => 'in detail',
            'def' => 'discursive: in brief - in detail',
            'family' => 'UI*3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'toi',
            'shortdef' => 'end parenthesis',
            'def' => 'elidable terminator: right parenthesis/end unquote; seldom elidable except at end of text',
            'family' => 'TOI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'tu',
            'shortdef' => 'that yonder',
            'def' => 'pro-sumti: that yonder; distant demonstrative it; indicated thing far from speaker&listener',
            'family' => 'KOhA6'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'tu\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'the bridi implied by',
            'def' => 'extracts a concrete sumti from an unspecified abstraction; equivalent to le nu/su\'u [sumti] co\'e',
            'family' => 'LAhE'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'tu\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'start text scope',
            'def' => 'start of multiple utterance scope; used for logical/non-logical/ordinal joining of sentences',
            'family' => 'TUhE'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'tu\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'associated with site',
            'def' => 'stuzi modal, 1st place (used to situate letters)  associated with site ... ; label with location',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'tu\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'null operand',
            'def' => 'digit/number: null operand (used in unary operations); a non-specific/elliptical number',
            'family' => 'PA5'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'tu\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'end text scope',
            'def' => 'elidable terminator: end multiple utterance scope; seldom elidable',
            'family' => 'TUhU'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ty',
            'shortdef' => 't',
            'def' => 'letteral for t',
            'family' => 'BY2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.u',
            'shortdef' => 'sumti whether',
            'def' => 'logical connective: sumti afterthought whether-or-not',
            'family' => 'A'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.u\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'gain',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: gain - loss                                                                                  (cf. jinga, selne\'u, prali, cirko)',
            'family' => 'UI1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.u\'anai',
            'shortdef' => 'loss',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: gain - loss',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.u\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'wonder',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: wonder - commonplace                                                                         (cf. manci, fadni)',
            'family' => 'UI1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.u\'enai',
            'shortdef' => 'commonplace',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: wonder - commonplace',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.u\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'amusement',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: amusement - weariness                                                                        (cf. selzdi, selxajmi, xalbo)',
            'family' => 'UI1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.u\'inai',
            'shortdef' => 'weariness',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: amusement - weariness',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.u\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'courage',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: courage - timidity - cowardice                                                               (cf. virnu)',
            'family' => 'UI1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.u\'ocu\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'timidity',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: courage - timidity - cowardice',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.u\'onai',
            'shortdef' => 'cowardice',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: courage - timidity - cowardice',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.u\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'repentance',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: repentance - lack of regret - innocence                                                      (cf. xenru, zugycni)',
            'family' => 'UI1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.u\'ucu\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'lack of regret',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: repentance - lack of regret - innocence',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.u\'unai',
            'shortdef' => 'innocence',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: repentance - lack of regret - innocence',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.ua',
            'shortdef' => 'discovery',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: discovery - confusion/searching                                                              (cf. facki, cfipu, sisku)',
            'family' => 'UI1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.uanai',
            'shortdef' => 'confusion',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: discovery - confusion/searching',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.ubu',
            'shortdef' => 'u',
            'def' => 'letteral for u',
            'family' => 'BY*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.ue',
            'shortdef' => 'surprise',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: surprise - not really surprised - expectation                                                (cf. spaji)',
            'family' => 'UI1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.uecu\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'not very surprised',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: surprise - not really surprised - expectation axis',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.uenai',
            'shortdef' => 'expectation',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: surprise - expectation',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.uepei',
            'shortdef' => 'surprised?',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: surprise question',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.ui',
            'shortdef' => 'happiness',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: happiness - unhappiness                                                                      (cf. gleki)',
            'family' => 'UI1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.uibu',
            'shortdef' => 'happy face',
            'def' => 'letteral: happiness symbol (letteral)',
            'family' => 'BY*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.uinai',
            'shortdef' => 'unhappiness',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: happiness - unhappiness',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.uo',
            'shortdef' => 'completion',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: completion - incompleteness                                                                  (cf. mulno, mansa, fanmo, snada)',
            'family' => 'UI1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.uonai',
            'shortdef' => 'incompleteness',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: completion - incompleteness',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.uu',
            'shortdef' => 'pity',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: pity - cruelty                                                                               (cf. kecti)',
            'family' => 'UI1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.uunai',
            'shortdef' => 'cruelty',
            'def' => 'attitudinal: pity - cruelty',
            'family' => 'UI*1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'va',
            'shortdef' => 'there at',
            'def' => 'location tense distance: near to ... ; there at ...; a medium/small distance from ...',
            'family' => 'VA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'va\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'additive inverse',
            'def' => 'unary mathematical operator: additive inverse; [- a]',
            'family' => 'VUhU3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'va\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'in other words',
            'def' => 'discursive: in other words - in the same words                                                            (cf. cneselsku)',
            'family' => 'UI3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'va\'inai',
            'shortdef' => 'in the same words',
            'def' => 'discursive: in other words - in the same words',
            'family' => 'UI*3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'va\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'under conditions',
            'def' => 'vanbi modal, 1st place (conditions 1)             under conditions ...; in environment ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'va\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'benefiting from',
            'def' => 'xamgu modal, 1st place beneficiary case tag complement  benefiting from ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'vai',
            'shortdef' => 'hex digit F',
            'def' => 'digit/number: hex digit F (decimal 15) [fifteen]',
            'family' => 'PA2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'vau',
            'shortdef' => 'end simple bridi',
            'def' => 'elidable: end of sumti in simple bridi; in compound bridi, separates common trailing sumti',
            'family' => 'VAU'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 've',
            'shortdef' => '4th conversion',
            'def' => '4th conversion; switch 1st/4th places',
            'family' => 'SE'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 've\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'small space interval',
            'def' => 'location tense interval: a small/medium region of space',
            'family' => 'VEhA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 've\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'whole space interval',
            'def' => 'location tense interval: the whole of space',
            'family' => 'VEhA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 've\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'tiny space interval',
            'def' => 'location tense interval: a tiny region of space',
            'family' => 'VEhA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 've\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'right bracket',
            'def' => 'right mathematical bracket',
            'family' => 'VEhO'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 've\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'big space interval',
            'def' => 'location tense interval: a large region of space',
            'family' => 'VEhA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'vebe\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'transmit origin',
            'def' => 'benji modal, 4th place                            transmit origin ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'veci\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'with synergy in',
            'def' => 'ciste modal, 4th place                            as a system with synergy in ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'vecu\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'expressed in medium',
            'def' => 'cusku modal, 4th place                            in expression medium ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'vede\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'on date by calendar',
            'def' => 'detri modal, 4th place                            on a date according to calendar ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'vedu\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'under epistemology',
            'def' => 'djuno modal, 4th place                            under epistemology ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'vefi\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'created from',
            'def' => 'finti modal, 4th place                            creatively; created from ideas/elements ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'vega\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'observed under',
            'def' => 'zgana modal, 4th place (under conditions)         observed under observing conditions ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'vei',
            'shortdef' => 'left bracket',
            'def' => 'left mathematical bracket',
            'family' => 'VEI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'veka\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'via route',
            'def' => 'klama modal, 4th place                            via route ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'vemau',
            'shortdef' => 'more by amount',
            'def' => 'zmadu modal, 4th place (relative!)                more than/exceeding by amount ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'veme\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'less by amount',
            'def' => 'mleca modal, 4th place (relative!)                less than by amount ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'vepa\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'similar by standard',
            'def' => 'panra modal, 4nd place (standard/geometry)        similarly; similar by standard ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'vepu\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'passing thru stages',
            'def' => 'pruce modal, 4th place (set of stages)            passing through processing stages ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'verai',
            'shortdef' => 'superlative among',
            'def' => 'traji modal, 4th place (set)                      -est; most extremely; superlative among ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'vetai',
            'shortdef' => 'similar in property',
            'def' => 'tamsmi modal, 4th place                           similarly; sharing ideal form in property ...           (x1 resembles x2 sharing ideal form/shape x3 in property x4)',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'veti\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'time at location',
            'def' => 'tcika modal, 4th place (for letters)              as a time at location ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'vi',
            'shortdef' => 'here at',
            'def' => 'location tense distance: here at ... ; at or a very short/tiny distance from ...',
            'family' => 'VA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'vi ma',
            'shortdef' => 'where?',
            'def' => 'sumti question asking for a location: at/near what?',
            'family' => 'VA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'vi\'a',
            'shortdef' => '2-space interval',
            'def' => 'dimensionality of space interval tense: 2-space interval; throughout an area',
            'family' => 'VIhA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'vi\'e',
            'shortdef' => '4-space interval',
            'def' => 'dimensionality of space interval tense: 4-space interval; throughout a spacetime',
            'family' => 'VIhA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'vi\'i',
            'shortdef' => '1-space interval',
            'def' => 'dimensionality of space interval tense: 1-space interval; along a line',
            'family' => 'VIhA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'vi\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'wilco',
            'def' => 'vocative: wilco (ack and will comply)',
            'family' => 'COI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'vi\'u',
            'shortdef' => '3-space interval',
            'def' => 'dimensionality of space interval tense: 3-space interval; throughout a space',
            'family' => 'VIhA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'vo',
            'shortdef' => '4',
            'def' => 'digit/number: 4 (digit) [four]',
            'family' => 'PA1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'vo\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'x1 it',
            'def' => 'pro-sumti: repeats 1st place of main bridi of this sentence',
            'family' => 'KOhA4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'vo\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'x2 it',
            'def' => 'pro-sumti: repeats 2nd place of main bridi of this sentence',
            'family' => 'KOhA4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'vo\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'x3 it',
            'def' => 'pro-sumti: repeats 3rd place of main bridi of this sentence',
            'family' => 'KOhA4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'vo\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'x4 it',
            'def' => 'pro-sumti: repeats 4th place of main bridi of this sentence',
            'family' => 'KOhA4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'vo\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'x5 it',
            'def' => 'pro-sumti: repeats 5th place of main bridi of this sentence',
            'family' => 'KOhA4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'voi',
            'shortdef' => 'descriptive clause',
            'def' => 'non-veridical restrictive clause used to form complicated le-like descriptions using "ke\'a"',
            'family' => 'NOI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'voki\'o',
            'shortdef' => '4,000',
            'def' => 'number/quantity: 4,000 expressed with comma',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'vomoi',
            'shortdef' => 'is fourth among',
            'def' => 'quantified selbri: convert 4 to ordinal selbri; x1 is fourth among x2 ordered by rule x3',
            'family' => 'MOI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'vono',
            'shortdef' => '40',
            'def' => 'number/quantity: 40 [forty]',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'vonono',
            'shortdef' => '400',
            'def' => 'number/quantity: 400 [four hundred]',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'vu',
            'shortdef' => 'yonder at',
            'def' => 'location tense distance: far from ... ; yonder at ... ; a long distance from ...',
            'family' => 'VA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'vu\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'west of',
            'def' => 'location tense relation/direction; west of',
            'family' => 'FAhA1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'vu\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'virtue',
            'def' => 'attitudinal modifier: virtue - sin                                                                        (cf. vrude, zungi)',
            'family' => 'UI5'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'vu\'enai',
            'shortdef' => 'sin',
            'def' => 'attitudinal modifier: virtue - sin',
            'family' => 'UI*5'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'vu\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'the sequence of',
            'def' => 'sumti qualifier: the sequence made from set or composed of elements/components; order is vague',
            'family' => 'LAhE'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'vu\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'long scope relative',
            'def' => 'joins relative clause/phrase to complete complex or logically connected sumti in afterthought',
            'family' => 'VUhO'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'vu\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'minus',
            'def' => 'n-ary mathematical operator: minus; subtraction operator; [(((a - b) - c) - ...)]',
            'family' => 'VUhU1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'vy',
            'shortdef' => 'v',
            'def' => 'letteral for v',
            'family' => 'BY2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'xa',
            'shortdef' => '6',
            'def' => 'digit/number: 6 (digit) [six]',
            'family' => 'PA1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'xaki\'o',
            'shortdef' => '6,000',
            'def' => 'number/quantity: 6,000 expressed with comma',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'xamoi',
            'shortdef' => 'is sixth among',
            'def' => 'quantified selbri: convert 6 to ordinal selbri; x1 is sixth among x2 ordered by rule x3',
            'family' => 'MOI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'xano',
            'shortdef' => '60',
            'def' => 'number/quantity: 60 [sixty]',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'xanono',
            'shortdef' => '600',
            'def' => 'number/quantity: 600 [six hundred]',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'xavoki\'o',
            'shortdef' => '64,000',
            'def' => 'number/quantity: 64,000 expressed with comma',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'xe',
            'shortdef' => '5th conversion',
            'def' => '5th conversion; switch 1st/5th places',
            'family' => 'SE'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'xebe\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'transmitted via',
            'def' => 'benji modal, 5th place (medium)                   transmitted via ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'xeka\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'by transport mode',
            'def' => 'klama modal, 5th place                            by transport mode ...',
            'family' => 'BAI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'xi',
            'shortdef' => 'subscript',
            'def' => 'subscript; attaches a numer of letteral string following as a subscript onto grammar structures',
            'family' => 'XI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'xo',
            'shortdef' => 'number ?',
            'def' => 'digit/number: number/digit/lerfu question',
            'family' => 'PA5'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'xu',
            'shortdef' => 'true-false ?',
            'def' => 'discursive: true-false question',
            'family' => 'UI6'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'xy',
            'shortdef' => 'x',
            'def' => 'letteral for x',
            'family' => 'BY2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.y',
            'shortdef' => 'hesitation',
            'def' => 'hesitation noise; maintains the floor while speaker decides what to say next',
            'family' => 'Y'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.y\'y',
            'shortdef' => '\'',
            'def' => 'letteral for \'',
            'family' => 'BY2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => '.ybu',
            'shortdef' => 'y',
            'def' => 'letteral for y',
            'family' => 'BY*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'za',
            'shortdef' => 'medium time',
            'def' => 'time tense distance: medium distance in time',
            'family' => 'ZI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'za\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'I observe',
            'def' => 'evidential: I observe                                                                                     (cf. zgana, lanli)',
            'family' => 'UI2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'za\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'nonce-word next',
            'def' => 'forethought nonce-word indicator; indicates next word is nonce-creation and may be nonstandard',
            'family' => 'BAhE'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'za\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'state abstract',
            'def' => 'abstractor: state (event) abstractor; x1 is continuous state of [bridi] being true',
            'family' => 'NU1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'za\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'superfective',
            'def' => 'interval event contour: continuing too long after natural end of ...; superfective  |     ---->',
            'family' => 'ZAhO'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'za\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'greater than',
            'def' => 'digit/number: greater than',
            'family' => 'PA3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'zai',
            'shortdef' => 'select alphabet',
            'def' => '2-word letteral/shift: alternate alphabet selector follows',
            'family' => 'LAU'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'zau',
            'shortdef' => 'approved by',
            'def' => 'zanru modal, 1st place                            approved by ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ze',
            'shortdef' => '7',
            'def' => 'digit/number: 7 (digit) [seven]',
            'family' => 'PA1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ze\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'medium time interval',
            'def' => 'time tense interval: a medium length of time',
            'family' => 'ZEhA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ze\'aba',
            'shortdef' => 'for a while after',
            'def' => 'time tense: a medium time interval offset towards the future; (tense/modal)',
            'family' => 'ZEhA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ze\'aca',
            'shortdef' => 'for a while during',
            'def' => 'time tense: a medium time interval spanning the present; (tense/modal)',
            'family' => 'ZEhA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ze\'apu',
            'shortdef' => 'for a while before',
            'def' => 'time tense: a medium time interval offset towards the past; (tense/modal)',
            'family' => 'ZEhA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ze\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'whole time interval',
            'def' => 'time tense interval: the whole of time',
            'family' => 'ZEhA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ze\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'short time interval',
            'def' => 'time tense interval: an instantaneous/tiny/short amount of time',
            'family' => 'ZEhA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ze\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'outward',
            'def' => 'location tense relation/direction; beyond/outward/receding from ...',
            'family' => 'FAhA4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'ze\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'long time interval',
            'def' => 'time tense interval: a long amount of time',
            'family' => 'ZEhA'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'zei',
            'shortdef' => 'lujvo glue',
            'def' => 'joins preceding and following words into a lujvo',
            'family' => 'ZEI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'zeki\'o',
            'shortdef' => '7,000',
            'def' => 'number/quantity: 7,000 expressed with comma',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'zemoi',
            'shortdef' => 'is seventh among',
            'def' => 'quantified selbri: convert 7 to ordinal selbri; x1 is seventh among x2 ordered by rule x3',
            'family' => 'MOI*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'zeno',
            'shortdef' => '70',
            'def' => 'number/quantity: 70 [seventy]',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'zenono',
            'shortdef' => '700',
            'def' => 'number/quantity: 700 [seven hundred]',
            'family' => 'PA*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'zi',
            'shortdef' => 'short time',
            'def' => 'time tense distance: instantaneous-to-short distance in time',
            'family' => 'ZI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'zi\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'rel clause joiner',
            'def' => 'joins relative clauses which apply to the same sumti',
            'family' => 'ZIhE'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'zi\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'nonexistent it',
            'def' => 'pro-sumti: fills a sumti place, deleting it from selbri place structure;changes selbri semantics',
            'family' => 'KOhA7'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'zo',
            'shortdef' => '1-word quote',
            'def' => 'quote next word only; quotes a single Lojban word (not a cmavo compound or tanru)',
            'family' => 'ZO'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'zo\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'tangential to',
            'def' => 'location tense relation/direction; tangential to/passing by ...',
            'family' => 'FAhA4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'zo\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'unspecif it',
            'def' => 'pro-sumti: an elliptical/unspecified value; has some value which makes bridi true',
            'family' => 'KOhA7'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'zo\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'inward',
            'def' => 'location tense relation/direction; nearer than .../inward/approaching from ...',
            'family' => 'FAhA4'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'zo\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'humorously',
            'def' => 'attitudinal modifier: humorously - dully - seriously                                                      (cf. xajmi, junri)',
            'family' => 'UI5'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'zo\'obu',
            'shortdef' => 'smiley face',
            'def' => 'letteral: humor symbol, ":-)" and its related forms expressing humor (letteral)',
            'family' => 'BY*'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'zo\'ocu\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'dully',
            'def' => 'attitudinal modifier: humorously - dully - seriously',
            'family' => 'UI*5'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'zo\'onai',
            'shortdef' => 'seriously',
            'def' => 'attitudinal modifier: humorously - dully - seriously',
            'family' => 'UI*5'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'zo\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'end prenex',
            'def' => 'marks end of logical prenex quantifiers/topic identification and start of sentence bridi',
            'family' => 'ZOhU'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'zoi',
            'shortdef' => 'non-Lojban quote',
            'def' => 'delimited non-Lojban quotation; the result treated as a block of text',
            'family' => 'ZOI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'zu',
            'shortdef' => 'long time',
            'def' => 'time tense distance: long distance in time',
            'family' => 'ZI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'zu\'a',
            'shortdef' => 'on the left of',
            'def' => 'location tense relation/direction; leftwards/to the left of ...',
            'family' => 'FAhA2'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'zu\'e',
            'shortdef' => 'with actor',
            'def' => 'zukte modal, 1st place (purposed agent)           with goal-seeking actor ...',
            'family' => 'BAI'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'zu\'i',
            'shortdef' => 'typical it',
            'def' => 'pro-sumti: the typical sumti value for this place in this relationship; affects truth value',
            'family' => 'KOhA7'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'zu\'o',
            'shortdef' => 'activity abstract',
            'def' => 'abstractor: activity (event) abstractor; x1 is abstract activity of [bridi] composed of x2',
            'family' => 'NU1'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'zu\'u',
            'shortdef' => 'on the one hand',
            'def' => 'discursive: on the one hand - on the other hand                                                           (cf. karbi, frica. dukti)',
            'family' => 'UI3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'zu\'unai',
            'shortdef' => 'on the other hand',
            'def' => 'discursive: on the one hand - on the other hand',
            'family' => 'UI*3'
          },
          {
            'cmavo' => 'zy',
            'shortdef' => 'z',
            'def' => 'letteral for z',
            'family' => 'BY2'
          }
        ];
1;